2017届高三英语一轮语法专项学案：第1节 名词和冠词
<p> (对应学生用书第225页)</p><p> 考点一 名词的数与名词的格</p><p> 1．抽象名词具体化</p><p> 常见的抽象名词具体化的词有</p><p> 抽象名词 具体化的名词</p><p> <span word="success">success</span>成功 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="success">success</span> 一位成功的人或一件成功的事</p><p> <span word="failure">failure</span> 失败 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> 一个失败的人或一件失败的事</p><p> <span word="comfort">comfort</span>安慰；慰藉 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="comfort">comfort</span> 一件令人感到安慰的事</p><p> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> 惊奇 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> 一件令人惊奇的事</p><p> <span word="experience">experience</span> 经验 <span word="an">an</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> 一次经历</p><p> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> 困难 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> 一件难事</p><p> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> 美丽 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> 一个美人或一件美事</p><p> <span word="must">must</span> 必须 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="must">must</span> 一件必要的事</p><p> <span word="Failure">Failure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="success">success</span>. 失败是成功之母。</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="success">success</span>. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。</p><p> 2．有些物质名词可具体化为可数名词，常见的有</p><p> 物质名词 可数名词</p><p> <span word="drink">drink</span> 饮料 <span word="two">two</span> <span word="drinks">drinks</span> 两杯饮料</p><p> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> 咖啡 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> 一杯咖啡</p><p> <span word="tea">tea</span> 茶 <span word="two">two</span> <span word="teas">teas</span> 两杯茶</p><p> —<span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>? 你想喝点咖啡吗？</p><p> —<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="beers">beers</span>.</p><p> 我想要一杯咖啡两瓶啤酒。</p><p> 3．名词作定语</p>
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