2017届高三英语一轮语法专项真题：介词和连词
<p> 介词和连词</p><p> 【2017新课标全国卷<span word="I">I</span>】34．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="race">race</span> ________ <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="done">done</span>.<span word="Luckily">Luckily</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="over">over</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="by">by</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="for">for</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="against">against</span></p><p> 【解析】 本题考查介词的意义。句意：这真是一个需要争分夺秒才能完成的项目。幸运的是，我们圆满地完成了。四个选项中的介词只有<span word="D">D</span>项的<span word="against">against</span>与<span word="time">time</span>构成“<span word="against">against</span> <span word="time">time</span>”才意为“争分夺秒”，其他介词用在此处都不符合句意。故答案选<span word="D">D</span>项。【答案】 <span word="D">D</span></p><p> 11．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physics">physics</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> ________ <span word="some">some</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mathematics">mathematics</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="against">against</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="before">before</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="beyond">beyond</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="without">without</span></p><p> 【解析】 题干的意思是：“________一定的数学知识，认真研究物理是不可能的。”<span word="against">against</span>“靠着；反对”；<span word="before">before</span>“在……之前”；<span word="beyond">beyond</span>“超出”；<span word="without">without</span>“没有”。四个选项中填入<span word="without">without</span>最合适，故选<span word="D">D</span>。【答案】 <span word="D">D</span></p><p> 26．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="appointment">appointment</span>________<span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="off">off</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="from">from</span></p><p> 【解析】 题干的意思是：我跟史密斯博士有个约会，但是我需要改一下。<span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="appointment">appointment</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.跟某人有约，为固定搭配，故正确答案为<span word="C">C</span>项。掌握固定搭配是解题关键。【答案】 <span word="C">C</span></p>
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