首页 › 高考英语 › 2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（12）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:08:32

2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（12）

<p>　　2017高考英语阅读理解一轮限时训练题（12） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。茂名市<span word="A">A</span> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cowboy">cowboy</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Mom">Mom</span> <span word="worrying">worrying</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heat">heat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wore">wore</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="sweater">sweater</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="respectable">respectable</span> <span word="cowboy">cowboy</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="would">would</span> <span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="sleeves">sleeves</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="sweated">sweated</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="played">played</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gun">gun</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cowboys">cowboys</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="movies">movies</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="shooting">shooting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="stumps">stumps</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="Wayne">Wayne</span> (<span word="film">film</span> <span word="actor">actor</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="tough">tough</span> <span word="heroes">heroes</span>). <span word="As">As</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>, <span word="though">though</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="gun">gun</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="empty">empty</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="soft">soft</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bullet">bullet</span> <span word="flew">flew</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parted">parted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="couch">couch</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="inch">inch</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="head">head</span>, <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="took">took</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>, <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="calmly">calmly</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="half">half</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="cry">cry</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="this">this</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hurting">hurting</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stupidity">stupidity</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="gun">gun</span> <span word="either">either</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="guess">guess</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="wised">wised</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="imagination">imagination</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="Wayne">Wayne</span> <span word="rode">rode</span> <span word="again">again</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span> <span word="outgrew">outgrew</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="cowboy">cowboy</span> <span word="stage">stage</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="outgrow">outgrow</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Father">Father</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="messed">messed</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="loved">loved</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="forgiven">forgiven</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="deserved">deserved</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unconditional">unconditional</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span>. <span word="May">May</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="embrace">embrace</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 26. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="wore">wore</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="sweater">sweater</span> <span word="because">because</span> _________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cowboy">cowboy</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hoped">hoped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="respected">respected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="cowboys">cowboys</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="worry">worry</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="him">him</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wore">wore</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="sweater">sweater</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="respectable">respectable</span> <span word="cowboy">cowboy</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="would">would</span> <span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="sleeves">sleeves</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="sweated">sweated</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="played">played</span>.作者总是穿着深蓝色毛衣因为这样他才像一个牛娃，故选<span word="B">B</span>。 27. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="received">received</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Doubtful">Doubtful</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Surprised">Surprised</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Regretful">Regretful</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Overjoyed">Overjoyed</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="shooting">shooting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="stumps">stumps</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pretending">pretending</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="Wayne">Wayne</span> (<span word="film">film</span> <span word="actor">actor</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="tough">tough</span> <span word="heroes">heroes</span>).作者高兴所以每天花费几个小时在练习射击，故选<span word="D">D</span>。 28. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="cry">cry</span> <span word="because">because</span> _________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="scold">scold</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="gun">gun</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hurting">hurting</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stupidity">stupidity</span>.作者认识到了自己的错误，故选<span word="A">A</span>。 29. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="bb">bb</span> <span word="gun">gun</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> __________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="was">was</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="thankful">thankful</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="had">had</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cowboys">cowboys</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="I">I</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="outgrow">outgrow</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="Father">Father</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span>.作者自己非常感谢自己的父亲，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 30. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="BB">BB</span> <span word="Gun">Gun</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Father">Father</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Cowboy">Cowboy</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Experience">Experience</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Mistake">Mistake</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Naughty">Naughty</span> <span word="Boy">Boy</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="A">A</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="goes">goes</span>, “<span word="Sticks">Sticks</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="bones">bones</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="me">me</span>.” <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="that">that</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="Words">Words</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="tear">tear</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="down">down</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> – <span word="the">the</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="lasting">lasting</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>. <span word="We">We</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="embarrassed">embarrassed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="admit">admit</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="though">though</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="shouldn">shouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="loud">loud</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="habit">habit</span>. <span word="This">This</span> “<span word="self">self</span>-<span word="talk">talk</span>” <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="motivate">motivate</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>, <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="things">things</span>, <span word="solves">solves</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="down">down</span>. <span word="Beware">Beware</span>, <span word="though">though</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> 77% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="negative">negative</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="positive">positive</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="encouragement">encouragement</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quick">quick</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pat">pat</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="project">project</span>, <span word="do">do</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="test">test</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="room">room</span>, <span word="join">join</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="saying">saying</span>, “<span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="job">job</span>!” <span word="Words">Words</span> <span word="possess">possess</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lasting">lasting</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="regret">regret</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="unkind">unkind</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>! <span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>: <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="true">true</span>? <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="loving">loving</span>? <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="needed">needed</span>? <span word="If">If</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="test">test</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="unsaid">unsaid</span>. <span word="Words">Words</span> <span word="possess">possess</span> <span word="power">power</span>: <span word="both">both</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="negative">negative</span>. <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="encouragement">encouragement</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="positively">positively</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="hope">hope</span>, <span word="build">build</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="esteem">esteem</span>(自尊) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="motive">motive</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="best">best</span>. <span word="Negative">Negative</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="destroy">destroy</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="things">things</span>. <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="heal">heal</span>? <span word="The">The</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ours">ours</span>. 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="argues">argues</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________.<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="words">words</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="allB">allB</span>．<span word="words">words</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lasting">lasting</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="words">words</span> ．<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="embarrassed">embarrassed</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span>?<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Almost">Almost</span> <span word="everybody">everybody</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>.<span word="B">B</span>．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="harm">harm</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> “<span word="self">self</span>-<span word="talk">talk</span>” <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>.<span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Talking">Talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Talking">Talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="health">health</span>. ．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> “<span word="give">give</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pat">pat</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span>” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 3 <span word="means">means</span> _________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="punish">punish</span> <span word="ourselvesC">ourselvesC</span>．<span word="praise">praise</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> ．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="to">to</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="others">others</span>.<span word="B">B</span>．<span word="nkind">nkind</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Words">Words</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="possess">possess</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Kind">Kind</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>.—4、<span word="BDCA">BDCA</span> 【2017界广东省茂名市<span word="D">D</span> <span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Positioning">Positioning</span> <span word="Systems">Systems</span>（全球定位系统） <span word="are">are</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="satellite">satellite</span>-<span word="based">based</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>-<span word="by">by</span>-<span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="directions">directions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>, <span word="send">send</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="lost">lost</span>. <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="times">times</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="error">error</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="often">often</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="combination">combination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span>. <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Mobile">Mobile</span> <span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="Centre">Centre</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Stockholm">Stockholm</span>, <span word="Sweden">Sweden</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="incident">incident</span> <span word="involving">involving</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="flown">flown</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="airport">airport</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eastern">eastern</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="borrowed">borrowed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span>-<span word="equipped">equipped</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="stay">stay</span>. <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="says">says</span>, “<span word="They">They</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="plugged">plugged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="destination">destination</span>. <span word="And">And</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="destination">destination</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="Coast">Coast</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="lived">lived</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="in">in</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="again">again</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> '<span word="garbage">garbage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="garbage">garbage</span> <span word="out">out</span>'.” <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="error">error</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="failures">failures</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="says">says</span>, “<span word="One">One</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="units">units</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="screen">screen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>. <span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>, <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="overview">overview</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="place">place</span>.” <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="says">says</span>, “<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="developed">developed</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="competencies">competencies</span>（资格） <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="navigational">navigational</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>.” <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span>, <span word="passengers">passengers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="together">together</span>. 文章大意：全球定位系统(简称<span word="GPS">GPS</span>)现在已经成为许多国家日常驾驶的一部分。这些基于卫星的系统为人们提供转弯导向以帮助其到达目的地，然而它们也会导致许多问题。 41. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brow">Brow</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, ________ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>.<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="human">human</span> <span word="errors">errors</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="errors">errors</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="errors">errors</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="errors">errors</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="address">address</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="times">times</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="error">error</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="often">often</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="combination">combination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span>.是司机和<span word="GPS">GPS</span>两方面的原因，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 42. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> _________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="garbage">garbage</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="accurate">accurate</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="They">They</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="in">in</span>.有时是司机应该对这事负责，故选<span word="D">D</span>。 43. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inferred">inferred</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="that">that</span> _______ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Stockholm">Stockholm</span>, <span word="Sweden">Sweden</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="plane">plane</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Given">Given</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="instructions">instructions</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="results">results</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="navigational">navigational</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="the">the</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> '<span word="garbage">garbage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="garbage">garbage</span> <span word="out">out</span>'.”如果你输入错误，<span word="GPS">GPS</span>就会产生错误的结果，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 44. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="followings">followings</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="overview">overview</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="screen">screen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="One">One</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="units">units</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="screen">screen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span>告诉我们只能一次告诉一个转弯，故选<span word="A">A</span>。 45. <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="improved">improved</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Driving">Driving</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="navigate">navigate</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Drivers">Drivers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Drivers">Drivers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="GPS">GPS</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="correctly">correctly</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="GPS">GPS</span>给人们的出行带来的麻烦，故选<span word="B">B</span>。 阅读理解---------<span word="B">B</span> <span word="WASHINGTON">WASHINGTON</span> – <span word="Barack">Barack</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="swept">swept</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="victory">victory</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="electoral">electoral</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="landslide">landslide</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="overcame">overcame</span> <span word="racial">racial</span> <span word="barriers">barriers</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>. "<span word="Change">Change</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="come">come</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cheering">cheering</span> <span word="supporters">supporters</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="victor">victor</span>, <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="catalogued">catalogued</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span>. "<span word="The">The</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lifetime">lifetime</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="two">two</span> <span word="wars">wars</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="planet">planet</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="danger">danger</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="century">century</span>." <span word="He">He</span> <span word="added">added</span>, "<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="president">president</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="honest">honest</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="face">face</span>." <span word="The">The</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Kenya">Kenya</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Kansas">Kansas</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Democratic">Democratic</span> <span word="senator">senator</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Illinois">Illinois</span> <span word="sealed">sealed</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="historic">historic</span> <span word="triumph">triumph</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="defeating">defeating</span> <span word="Republican">Republican</span> <span word="Sen">Sen</span>. <span word="John">John</span> <span word="McCain">McCain</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="string">string</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wins">wins</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>-<span word="fought">fought</span> <span word="battleground">battleground</span> <span word="states">states</span> -- <span word="Ohio">Ohio</span>, <span word="Florida">Florida</span>, <span word="Virginia">Virginia</span>, <span word="Iowa">Iowa</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="speech">speech</span>, <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="invoked">invoked</span> (引用) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Lincoln">Lincoln</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="echoed">echoed</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="F">F</span>. <span word="Kennedy">Kennedy</span>. "<span word="So">So</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="summon">summon</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="spirit">spirit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="patriotism">patriotism</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="resolves">resolves</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pitch">pitch</span> <span word="in">in</span> (努力投入) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="harder">harder</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="running">running</span> <span word="mate">mate</span>, <span word="Joseph">Joseph</span> <span word="Biden">Biden</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Delaware">Delaware</span>, <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="oaths">oaths</span>（宣誓）<span word="of">of</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vice">vice</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Jan">Jan</span>. 20, 2009. <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Oval">Oval</span> <span word="Office">Office</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="leader">leader</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recession">recession</span> (不景气), <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="wars">wars</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Iraq">Iraq</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</span>. <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="presidential">presidential</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tackle">tackle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="pledged">pledged</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="withdraw">withdraw</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="combat">combat</span> <span word="troops">troops</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Iraq">Iraq</span> <span word="within">within</span> 16 <span word="months">months</span>. 5. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Barack">Barack</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newly">newly</span>-<span word="elected">elected</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="defeated">defeated</span> <span word="Republican">Republican</span> <span word="Sen">Sen</span>. <span word="John">John</span> <span word="McCain">McCain</span> <span word="easily">easily</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="White">White</span> <span word="Palace">Palace</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Jan">Jan</span>. 20, 2009. 6. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="emphasized">emphasized</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="were">were</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="dangers">dangers</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="wars">wars</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> 7. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="withdraw">withdraw</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="combat">combat</span> <span word="troops">troops</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Iraq">Iraq</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="care">care</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="environmental">environmental</span> <span word="protection">protection</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="declare">declare</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="wars">wars</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Iraq">Iraq</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> 8. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>, <span word="Obama">Obama</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="faces">faces</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="ambiguous">ambiguous</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="worried">worried</span> 【参考答案】5、<span word="B">B</span> 6—8、<span word="CDA">CDA</span></p>

查看完整版本: 2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（12）