首页 › 高考英语 › 2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（7）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:08:32

2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（7）

<p>　　2017高考英语阅读理解一轮限时训练题（7）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>四个选项中，选出最佳选项。阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>)中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。汕头市质量测评试题<span word="A">A</span> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="actively">actively</span> <span word="practiced">practiced</span> <span word="simplicity">simplicity</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Depression">Depression</span>. <span word="Saving">Saving</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rainy">rainy</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="avoiding">avoiding</span> <span word="superfluous">superfluous</span> <span word="consuming">consuming</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="philosophy">philosophy</span>. <span word="Rather">Rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="fulfillment">fulfillment</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="items">items</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="chose">chose</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="together">together</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>. <span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="community">community</span>. <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="farmland">farmland</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="estate">estate</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="rose">rose</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="land">land</span>. <span word="Soon">Soon</span> <span word="theirs">theirs</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="block">block</span>, <span word="surrounded">surrounded</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mansions">mansions</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="m">m</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> 600-<span word="square">square</span>-<span word="foot">foot</span> <span word="cottage">cottage</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="adult">adult</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>. <span word="Lots">Lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="house">house</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="place">place</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="content">content</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="avoided">avoided</span> <span word="consumptive">consumptive</span>(浪费的）<span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="painting">painting</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="repairing">repairing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="home">home</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="garden">garden</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="gardening">gardening</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="planting">planting</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="reduced">reduced</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="grocery">grocery</span> <span word="bill">bill</span>, <span word="improved">improved</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="health">health</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excuse">excuse</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="reused">reused</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="recycled">recycled</span> <span word="everything">everything</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="over">over</span> 15 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Chevrolet">Chevrolet</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="worn">worn</span> <span word="out">out</span>. <span word="Through">Through</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span>: <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fulfilling">fulfilling</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="deprivation">deprivation</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="freedom">freedom</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pursue">pursue</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span>. <span word="Becoming">Becoming</span> <span word="debt">debt</span> <span word="free">free</span>, <span word="downsizing">downsizing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="home">home</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="car">car</span>-<span word="lite">lite</span>(减少用车频率）<span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="pursuing">pursuing</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span>. 26.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="superfluous">superfluous</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closest">closest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="to">to</span> _____. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="meaningful">meaningful</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="troublesome">troublesome</span> 【答案】【解析】。<span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="avoided">avoided</span> <span word="consumptive">consumptive</span>(浪费的）<span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span>27.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="community">community</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="EXCEPT">EXCEPT</span> <span word="that">that</span> _____ <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="farmland">farmland</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="many">many</span> <span word="mansions">mansions</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="there">there</span> 【答案】【解析】理解。<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="farmland">farmland</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>.”可知社区的改变不包括建造更多的农田。故选<span word="A">A</span>。 28.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="because">because</span> _____. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="they">they</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="members">members</span>'1 <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="their">their</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="satisfied">satisfied</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="house">house</span>-<span word="building">building</span> <span word="job">job</span> 【答案】【解析】理解。<span word="They">They</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="content">content</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span>.”可知原因是他们对自己住的房子很满意。故选<span word="C">C</span>。 29. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="consumptive">consumptive</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> ，<span word="opinion">opinion</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Repairing">Repairing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Planting">Planting</span> <span word="vegetables">vegetables</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="garden">garden</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Reusing">Reusing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="recycling">recycling</span> <span word="things">things</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Changing">Changing</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="time">time</span>.【答案】【解析】理解。<span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="over">over</span> 15 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Chevrolet">Chevrolet</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="worn">worn</span> <span word="out">out</span>.”可知他们认为在短时间内换车是浪费的。 30.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span>, <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="is">is</span> _____. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="unacceptable">unacceptable</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="approvable">approvable</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="unreasonable">unreasonable</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="understandable">understandable</span> 【答案】【解析】理解。<span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="deprivation">deprivation</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="freedom">freedom</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pursue">pursue</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span>.”可知选<span word="B">B</span>。 <span word="C">C</span>5 -----<span word="C">C</span> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="enjoyed">enjoyed</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="Barack">Barack</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Dreams">Dreams</span> <span word="From">From</span> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="Father">Father</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="views">views</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="President">President</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="words">words</span>，“<span word="a">a</span> <span word="brilliantly">brilliantly</span>(精彩地)<span word="written">written</span> <span word="book">book</span>”．<span word="However">However</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Obama">Obama</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="background">background</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="sensed">sensed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="liar">liar</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span>.<span word="Approximately">Approximately</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="thirds">thirds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lied">lied</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>'<span word="t">t</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Book">Book</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>'<span word="s">s</span> “<span word="Report">Report</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Guilty">Guilty</span> <span word="Secrets">Secrets</span>”，<span word="Dreams">Dreams</span> <span word="From">From</span> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="Father">Father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="number">number</span> 9.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="lists">lists</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="books">books</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="authors">authors</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lied">lied</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="often">often</span> (<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="hate">hate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="out">out</span>)，<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="admit">admit</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="ten">ten</span>.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span>，<span word="unlike">unlike</span> 42 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="one">one</span>，<span word="George">George</span> <span word="Orwell">Orwell</span>'<span word="s">s</span> 1984.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="brilliant">brilliant</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Book">Book</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="it">it</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="Austen">Austen</span>，<span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Dickens">Dickens</span>，<span word="Fyodor">Fyodor</span> <span word="Dostoevsky">Dostoevsky</span>(<span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="him">him</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="lied">lied</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="either">either</span> )<span word="and">and</span> <span word="Herman">Herman</span> <span word="Melville">Melville</span>. <span word="Asked">Asked</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="lied">lied</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span>“<span word="impress">impress</span>”<span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="to">to</span>.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tricky">tricky</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="in">in</span>－<span word="depth">depth</span>! <span word="But">But</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span>，<span word="people">people</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="J">J</span>．<span word="K">K</span>.<span word="Rowling">Rowling</span>，<span word="John">John</span> <span word="Grisham">Grisham</span>，<span word="Sophie">Sophie</span> <span word="Kinsella">Kinsella</span>(<span word="ah">ah</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="sellers">sellers</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>)．<span word="Forty">Forty</span>－<span word="two">two</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="finishing">finishing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span>(<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="clean">clean</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="astonished">astonished</span> <span word="that">that</span> 58 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="so">so</span>)． 64．<span word="How">How</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="liar">liar</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="judging">judging</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="manner">manner</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="background">background</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="mentioning">mentioning</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="name">name</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="discussing">discussing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>. 65．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="guilty">guilty</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>” <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Book">Book</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="report">report</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Dickens">Dickens</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span>－<span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="list">list</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．42% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="pretended">pretended</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> 1984. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="read">read</span> 9 <span word="books">books</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Dreams">Dreams</span> <span word="From">From</span> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="Father">Father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="read">read</span>. 66．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="hopes">hopes</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________． <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="control">control</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="knowledgeable">knowledgeable</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="make">make</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> 67．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="to">to</span> 58% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="readers">readers</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="Favorable">Favorable</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="Uncaring">Uncaring</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="Doubtful">Doubtful</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="Friendly">Friendly</span>. 【要点综述】 本文是一篇议论文。作者通过与朋友聊天引出本文的话题<span word="book">book</span> <span word="liar">liar</span>，列举了大家谎称读了实际未读的书目，以及大家喜欢的一些作家，并阐述了人们撒谎的常见理由。 64．<span word="D">D</span>　细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，作者跟他的朋友深谈有关奥巴马的那本书时，发现朋友对奥巴马的背景一无所知，这暗示出朋友其实并没有读过这本书。故选<span word="D">D</span>。 65．<span word="B">B</span>　推理判断题。本题的关键词是<span word="guilty">guilty</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>，定位第二、三段。根据文章第二段中的“<span word="But">But</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="unlike">unlike</span> 42 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="George">George</span> <span word="Orwell">Orwell</span>'<span word="s">s</span> 1984.”可知，作者读过《1984》这本书，而42%的人没读过却装作读过。故选<span word="B">B</span>。 66．<span word="B">B</span>　细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“<span word="Asked">Asked</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="lied">lied</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> ‘<span word="impress">impress</span>’ <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="to">to</span>.”可知，人们之所以选择撒谎是想让对方觉得自己知识渊博，从而给对方留一个好的印象。因此<span word="B">B</span>正确。 67．<span word="C">C</span>　推理判断题。文章第五段的最后一句话表明作者的态度，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="college">college</span>, <span word="addressed">addressed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sympathetic">sympathetic</span> <span word="audience">audience</span>. <span word="Heads">Heads</span> <span word="nodded">nodded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="High">High</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>." <span word="He">He</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inadequacies">inadequacies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="students">students</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> 9 <span word="level">level</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="unable">unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="answers">answers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> 9 <span word="level">level</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="established">established</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="decline">decline</span>（降低）. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="eh">eh</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="young">young</span>; <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sixteen">sixteen</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mature">mature</span> <span word="adult">adult</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span> <span word="complaint">complaint</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="inevitable">inevitable</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="dissatisfaction">dissatisfaction</span>. <span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="nineteenth">nineteenth</span> <span word="century">century</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="target">target</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="deficiencies">deficiencies</span>（缺陷）. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="attack">attack</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="complainers">complainers</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="original">original</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="improves">improves</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="notice">notice</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. <span word="Unaware">Unaware</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="assume">assume</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hopeless">hopeless</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="respect">respect</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ears">ears</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sensitive">sensitive</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="inadequate">inadequate</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="perceived">perceived</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="generational">generational</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="peculiar">peculiar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="today">today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="follows">follows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="today">today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>. <span word="Otherwise">Otherwise</span>, <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span>. 41. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="inferior">inferior</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sixteen">sixteen</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span>' <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> 【答案】【解析】理解<span word="High">High</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>.”可知作者提到的说话人认为，英语老师应该为学生的英语不好负责。故选<span word="D">D</span>。 42. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> _______. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="correct">correct</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="exaggerated">exaggerated</span> （夸张）<span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="intelligently">intelligently</span> 【答案】【解析】理解<span word="As">As</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="improves">improves</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="notice">notice</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. <span word="Unaware">Unaware</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="assume">assume</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hopeless">hopeless</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="respect">respect</span>.”可知作者认为发言者夸张了学生的语言问题。故选<span word="B">B</span>。 43. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="remarks">remarks</span> <span word="is">is</span> _______. <span word="Aeutral">Aeutral</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="compromising">compromising</span> 【答案】【解析】理解<span word="Unaware">Unaware</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="assume">assume</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hopeless">hopeless</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="respect">respect</span>.”可知作者不同意发言者的评论。故选<span word="C">C</span>。 44. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="concluded">concluded</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="that">that</span> ______. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="justifiable">justifiable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="disagrees">disagrees</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Grade">Grade</span> 9 <span word="level">level</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Language">Language</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> 【答案】【解析】理解<span word="Unaware">Unaware</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span>,……”说明成年人的语言能力是经过了多年的发展的，所以语言教学绝不是一项简单的工作。故选<span word="C">C</span>。 45. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="argues">argues</span> <span word="that">that</span> ______. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="deficiencies">deficiencies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="properly">properly</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deficiencies">deficiencies</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="sensitive">sensitive</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ears">ears</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="generations">generations</span>【答案】【解析】理解<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="perceived">perceived</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="generational">generational</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="peculiar">peculiar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="today">today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="follows">follows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="today">today</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>.”可知作者认为，因学生语言上的不足而责备英语老师是不公平的。 <span word="C">C</span>5 -----<span word="C">C</span> <span word="When">When</span> 19－<span word="year">year</span>－<span word="old">old</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="Giorgi">Giorgi</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="volunteering">volunteering</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="Foundation">Foundation</span> (基金会)，<span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span>.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="more">more</span>，<span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>. <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1980.“<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="charity">charity</span>(慈善机构)<span word="that">that</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="illnesses">illnesses</span>. <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sick">sick</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>，” <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="explained">explained</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="started">started</span>.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span>，<span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="dreaming">dreaming</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="policeman">policeman</span>.<span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>—<span word="so">so</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="everybody">everybody</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="Chris">Chris</span>, <span word="only">only</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="policeman">policeman</span>” <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span>.“<span word="When">When</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="delighted">delighted</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="true">true</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="too">too</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>，” <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span>. <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Foundation">Foundation</span> <span word="tries">tries</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span>, <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="volunteer">volunteer</span> <span word="visits">visits</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="asks">asks</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>. <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volunteers">volunteers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="raising">raising</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="helping">helping</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="whatever">whatever</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span>. 64．<span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="had">had</span> ________． <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="benefited">benefited</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="volunteered">volunteered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="dreamed">dreamed</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="told">told</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> 65．<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span>, <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> ________． <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="charity">charity</span> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="was">was</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="raises">raises</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="started">started</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="drawing">drawing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="public">public</span> 66．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 3? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="policeman">policeman</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="seven">seven</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>. 67．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="volunteers">volunteers</span>? <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="They">They</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="illnesses">illnesses</span>. <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="They">They</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="special">special</span>. <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="They">They</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="popular">popular</span>. 【要点综述】 本文通过对索菲亚的采访，向读者介绍了<span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>这个国际组织。 64．<span word="A">A</span>　细节理解题。根据第一段“<span word="But">But</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.”可知，<span word="Sophia">Sophia</span>的好友从中受益匪浅，故选<span word="A">A</span>。 65．<span word="A">A</span>　细节理解题。根据第二段“<span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>…‘<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="charity">charity</span>…’”可知，<span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>是一个国际慈善机构。 66．<span word="B">B</span>　推理判断题。根据第三段“<span word="When">When</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="delighted">delighted</span>…<span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>”可知，人们成立这个组织是从<span word="Chris">Chris</span>身上得到灵感的。 67．<span word="A">A</span>　推理判断题。根据末段“…<span word="volunteers">volunteers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wishes">wishes</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="true">true</span>.”可知，<span word="Make">Make</span>－<span word="A">A</span>－<span word="Wish">Wish</span>的志愿者有助于人们实现自己的梦想。</p>

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