2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（4）
<p> 2017高考英语阅读理解一轮限时训练题（4） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>/<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【广东省汕头市质量监测试题】----- <span word="A">A</span> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="Phoenix">Phoenix</span>, <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="canal">canal</span>. <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="homeless">homeless</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="scruffy">scruffy</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="hanging">hanging</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="there">there</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>; <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="own">own</span> "<span word="mini">mini</span> <span word="farm">farm</span>" <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>! <span word="But">But</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="say">say</span> "<span word="OK">OK</span>!" <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="blow">blow</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="business">business</span>. <span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Phoenix">Phoenix</span>, <span word="Arizona">Arizona</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="here">here</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="chilly">chilly</span>! <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="KFC">KFC</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="take">take</span>-<span word="out">out</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="canal">canal</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="bundled">bundled</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doggy">doggy</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="on">on</span>! <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="pulled">pulled</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parking">parking</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="canal">canal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="piled">piled</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plate">plate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="chicken">chicken</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="al">al</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fixings">fixings</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="buddy">buddy</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="soda">soda</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="sweetie">sweetie</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="angel">angel</span>." <span word="And">And</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="tears">tears</span> <span word="welling">welling</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>! <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="ws">ws</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="home">home</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="dug">dug</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="KFC">KFC</span> <span word="gag">gag</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="asked">asked</span>, "<span word="Were">Were</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="hungry">hungry</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="what">what</span>?" <span word="I">I</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>, "<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="you">you</span>!" <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="later">later</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="canal">canal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="adopting">adopting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="tears">tears</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="gotten">gotten</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="added">added</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="heading">heading</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Washington">Washington</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hoped">hoped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>. "<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="you">you</span>! <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="city">city</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="in">in</span>!" <span word="Now">Now</span>, <span word="every">every</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pat">pat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fireplace">fireplace</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="recall">recall</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="luck">luck</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="kelp">kelp</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="because">because</span> _______ <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="farm">farm</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="they">they</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="they">they</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="busily">busily</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="unwilling">unwilling</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>. 【答案】【解析】理解【答案】【解析】理解【答案】【解析】理解【答案】【解析】理解【答案】【解析】……<span word="every">every</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pat">pat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="puppy">puppy</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fireplace">fireplace</span>,……”可知作者收养了老人的狗。故选<span word="D">D</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Temperature">Temperature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="measured">measured</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span> (温度计). <span word="One">One</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span> <span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="solids">solids</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="liquids">liquids</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="rises">rises</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="exceptions">exceptions</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="steel">steel</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="invar">invar</span> (<span word="from">from</span> “<span word="invariable">invariable</span>”) <span word="which">which</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="dimensions">dimensions</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>; <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="pendulums">pendulums</span> (钟摆), <span word="since">since</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="length">length</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pendulum">pendulum</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="vibration">vibration</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="accurate">accurate</span> <span word="measuring">measuring</span> <span word="scales">scales</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="atmospheric">atmospheric</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="invar">invar</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="exception">exception</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="odd">odd</span> <span word="liquid">liquid</span>, <span word="water">water</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="properties">properties</span> (特性). <span word="As">As</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="colder">colder</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="contracts">contracts</span> (收缩), <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>, <span word="until">until</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="reaches">reaches</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="of">of</span> 30℃. <span word="above">above</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="point">point</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="colder">colder</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="expands">expands</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fortunate">fortunate</span>---<span word="for">for</span> <span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pond">pond</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="colder">colder</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="shrinks">shrinks</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="volume">volume</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="volume">volume</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="heavier">heavier</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sinks">sinks</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pond">pond</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> 30℃, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="colder">colder</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="expands">expands</span>. <span word="Therefore">Therefore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="colder">colder</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="stays">stays</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="freezes">freezes</span>, <span word="covering">covering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pond">pond</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="ice">ice</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="contracting">contracting</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="point">point</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pond">pond</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="block">block</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ice">ice</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="worry">worry</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="climates">climates</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="climates">climates</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ice">ice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="beneath">beneath</span>. 1. <span word="Invar">Invar</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="pendulums">pendulums</span> <span word="because">because</span> _______. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="dimensions">dimensions</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="its">its</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="vibration">vibration</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="length">length</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="its">its</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="vibration">vibration</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="length">length</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>. 2. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="colder">colder</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="reaching">reaching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="of">of</span> 30℃. <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> _______. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="contract">contract</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="shrink">shrink</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="freeze">freeze</span> 3. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="invar">invar</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="invar">invar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Neither">Neither</span> <span word="invar">invar</span> <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thermometer">thermometer</span>. 4. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> _____. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Temperature">Temperature</span> <span word="Measurement">Measurement</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="Exceptions">Exceptions</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Uses">Uses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Invar">Invar</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Properties">Properties</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Water">Water</span> 【参考答案】(<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="ACDB">ACDB</span> 【2017界广东省韶关市 <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Across">Across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="planet">planet</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="engage">engage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="concentrating">concentrating</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="clearing">clearing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="peace">peace</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="semi">semi</span>-<span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="basis">basis</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span>, <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="practitioners">practitioners</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Eastern">Eastern</span> <span word="religions">religions</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Buddhism">Buddhism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Hinduism">Hinduism</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parcel">parcel</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="religious">religious</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span>, <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stress">stress</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="approaching">approaching</span> <span word="meltdown">meltdown</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="home">home</span>, <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attain">attain</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>, <span word="instruction">instruction</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="beginners">beginners</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="literally">literally</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sources">sources</span>. <span word="ww">ww</span> <span word="w">w</span>.<span word="x">x</span> <span word="kb">kb</span>1.<span word="c">c</span> <span word="om">om</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="styles">styles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mediation">mediation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="cities">cities</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="Transcendental">Transcendental</span> <span word="Meditation">Meditation</span>. <span word="TM">TM</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="practitioners">practitioners</span>, <span word="first">first</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Beatles">Beatles</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="practicing">practicing</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1967. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="direct">direct</span>, <span word="guided">guided</span>, <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="instruction">instruction</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginner">beginner</span>, <span word="TM">TM</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hallmark">hallmark</span>. <span word="Part">Part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="confusion">confusion</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="literally">literally</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="techniques">techniques</span> <span word="championed">championed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="principle">principle</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="techniques">techniques</span> <span word="seek">seek</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practitioner">practitioner</span> <span word="attain">attain</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="consciousness">consciousness</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="awareness">awareness</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="minds">minds</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="inner">inner</span> <span word="peace">peace</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span>, <span word="very">very</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="haul">haul</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="frustration">frustration</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inability">inability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span>, <span word="instantly">instantly</span> <span word="recognizable">recognizable</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sad">sad</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="affairs">affairs</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="willing">willing</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="equipped">equipped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="persist">persist</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="life">life</span>-<span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="results">results</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="reflects">reflects</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="demands">demands</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sustained">sustained</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="unfair">unfair</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="abandon">abandon</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bear">bear</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>, <span word="please">please</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="relax">relax</span> <span word="and">and</span> “<span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>”. <span word="Maintain">Maintain</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="devotion">devotion</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="inner">inner</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>. 41. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="part">part</span> “<span word="part">part</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parcel">parcel</span> <span word="of">of</span>” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> 1 <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nearest">nearest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="very">very</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="element">element</span> <span word="of">of</span> 【答案】<span word="D">D</span> 【解析】词义猜测题。因为冥想是宗教练习的一个重要元素。故选<span word="D">D</span>。 42. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="religion">religion</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="technique">technique</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> 【答案】<span word="A">A</span> 【解析】细节理解题。由“<span word="meditation">meditation</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="concentrating">concentrating</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="clearing">clearing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="peace">peace</span>,”可知选<span word="A">A</span>。 43. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="infer">infer</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="types">types</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="practiced">practiced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="artists">artists</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="relax">relax</span>. 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 【解析】推理判断题。由“<span word="very">very</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="haul">haul</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="frustration">frustration</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inability">inability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span>, <span word="instantly">instantly</span> <span word="recognizable">recognizable</span> <span word="effects">effects</span>. ”可知冥想的益处不是直接显著的。故选<span word="C">C</span>。 44. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>, <span word="what">what</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="attracted">attracted</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="practices">practices</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="improved">improved</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fill">fill</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Increasing">Increasing</span> <span word="employment">employment</span> <span word="instability">instability</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Migration">Migration</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span>. 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段“<span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="cultures">cultures</span>, <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stress">stress</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="approaching">approaching</span> <span word="meltdown">meltdown</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="home">home</span>,”可知，是职业不稳定性的日益增加，使冥想练习吸引了西方人。故选<span word="C">C</span>。 45. <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="probable">probable</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="article">article</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Experienced">Experienced</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="practitioners">practitioners</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Buddhists">Buddhists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Hindus">Hindus</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="religious">religious</span>. 【答案】<span word="B">B</span> 【解析】细节理解题。由“<span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>, <span word="please">please</span> <span word="remember">remember</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="relax">relax</span> <span word="and">and</span> “<span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>”.”可知，这篇文章的读者是那些对开始学习冥想感性趣的人。故选<span word="B">B</span>。 阅读理解----------<span word="B">B</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="north">north</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="England">England</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="somewhere">somewhere</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="phone">phone</span> <span word="call">call</span>. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="AA">AA</span>. <span word="Low">Low</span> <span word="grey">grey</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="gathering">gathering</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sky">sky</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="damp">damp</span> <span word="wind">wind</span> <span word="blowing">blowing</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="threw">threw</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="crossed">crossed</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="streets">streets</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="rained">rained</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="dripping">dripping</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bare">bare</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="lined">lined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="box">box</span>, <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="ask">ask</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shop">shop</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="selling">selling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span> <span word="papers">papers</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="milkman">milkman</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="rounds">rounds</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thin">thin</span> <span word="frightened">frightened</span> <span word="cat">cat</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="post">post</span> <span word="office">office</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="hidden">hidden</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="narrow">narrow</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="box">box</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="paint">paint</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hurried">hurried</span> <span word="forward">forward</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="astonishment">astonishment</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span> <span word="glass">glass</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="inside">inside</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="fat">fat</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="raincoat">raincoat</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="footsteps">footsteps</span>. <span word="Discreetly">Discreetly</span>(谨慎地), <span word="I">I</span> <span word="remained">remained</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lit">lit</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="turn">turn</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="threw">threw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="match">match</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="trickling">trickling</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="box">box</span> <span word="door">door</span>. 5. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="set">set</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="windy">windy</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. 6. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="impression">impression</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Cold">Cold</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="frightening">frightening</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Dirty">Dirty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="crowded">crowded</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Empty">Empty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Unusual">Unusual</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span>. 7. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="near">near</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="annoyed">annoyed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="disturbed">disturbed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="murdered">murdered</span>. 【参考答案】(<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="A">A</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span></p>
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