2017届高三英语一轮复习同步课件：Unit 2 Period 3（人教版选修六）
<p> 2．含蓄条件句 有时句子表示的虚拟条件并不一定要用<span word="if">if</span>从句来表示，而是通过连词<span word="or">or</span>、<span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>、介词短语或通过上下文和句子的内在逻辑关系来暗示。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="taxi">taxi</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="airport">airport</span>.<span word="Otherwise">Otherwise</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="late">late</span>. 我们打的去的机场，否则的话我们就可能晚了。 <span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="music">music</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dull">dull</span> <span word="place">place</span>. 没有音乐的话，世界将会变得很无聊。</p><p> 3．<span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="for">for</span> …</p><p> 也是一种条件虚拟语气从句 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="progress">progress</span>.要是没有老师的帮助，我们就不会取得那么多的进步。 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="free">free</span>. 要不是我的话，你就得不到自由了。</p><p> 4．在有些复合句中，主句谓语动词和从句谓语动词表示的动作在时间上并不一致，这类句子称为错综时间条件句(混合式虚拟语气) <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="before">before</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="now">now</span>. 如果你以前学习努力的话，你现在就是一名大学生了。 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="you">you</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="missed">missed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>.如果我是你的话，我不会错过昨天晚上的电影。 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="hesitated">hesitated</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="kicking">kicking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ball">ball</span>；<span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>，<span word="he">he</span> ________________(<span word="score">score</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="goal">goal</span>. 【答案】<span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="scored">scored</span> 2．<span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span>，<span word="he">he</span> ________________(<span word="die">die</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hunger">hunger</span> 15 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>. 【答案】<span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="died">died</span></p>
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