浙江省2017届高考英语二轮（单项填空）学案：第7讲 动词的时态和语态
<p> 第 7 讲</p><p> 动词的时态和语态</p><p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="conference">conference</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span>______<span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="luckily">luckily</span>, <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="smoothly">smoothly</span>. (2011浙江卷)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="gave">gave</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="gives">gives</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="was">was</span> <span word="giving">giving</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="had">had</span> <span word="given">given</span> </p><p> 【答案及解析】1. <span word="C">C</span> 考查动词的时态。句意为“经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的资讯发布会。</p><p> 【答案及解析】幸运的是，一切进展顺利。”经理担心的时候正是助手举办资讯发布会之时，过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作。易误选<span word="A">A</span>项，<span word="gave">gave</span>表示过去的动作发生过，这与后面<span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="smoothly">smoothly</span>不符，因为事情还在进展中。</p><p> 2. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="watermelon">watermelon</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spring">spring</span>, <span word="you">you</span> ______ <span word="fresh">fresh</span> <span word="watermelon">watermelon</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fall">fall</span>.(2010浙江卷)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="eat">eat</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="would">would</span> <span word="eat">eat</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="have">have</span> <span word="eaten">eaten</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> </p><p> 【答案及解析】2. <span word="D">D</span> 句意：如果你在春天种下西瓜种子，你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断这是真实的条件从句，会发生的事情，所以选择<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="eating">eating</span>表将来。</p><p> 3. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="people">people</span> ______ <span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="making">making</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="predicted">predicted</span>. (2010浙江卷)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="had">had</span> <span word="dreamed">dreamed</span> <span word="of">of</span></p>
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