2017年高考英语二轮复习讲义阅读理解训练05：应用文（答案）
<p> 2017高考英语二轮复习讲义（阅读理解）及训练05：应用文（答案）</p><p> 小试牛刀--------阅读理解</p><p> <span word="There">There</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="joke">joke</span>: <span word="Rip">Rip</span> <span word="Van">Van</span> <span word="Winkle">Winkle</span> <span word="awakens">awakens</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 21<span word="st">st</span> <span word="century">century</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span>. <span word="Men">Men</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="dash">dash</span> <span word="about">about</span>, <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="metal">metal</span> <span word="devices">devices</span>. <span word="Young">Young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sofas">sofas</span>, <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="miniature">miniature</span> <span word="athletes">athletes</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="electronic">electronic</span> <span word="screens">screens</span>. <span word="Airports">Airports</span>, <span word="hospitals">hospitals</span>, <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="malls">malls</span>— <span word="every">every</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="Rip">Rip</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="puzzles">puzzles</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="walks">walks</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="schoolroom">schoolroom</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>. "<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="school">school</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="declares">declares</span>. "<span word="We">We</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1906. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blackboards">blackboards</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="green">green</span>."</p><p> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="frozen">frozen</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pace">pace</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="throwbacks">throwbacks</span>. <span word="Kids">Kids</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="great">great</span>-<span word="grandparents">grandparents</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="did">did</span>: <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="rows">rows</span>, <span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span>, <span word="scribbling">scribbling</span> <span word="notes">notes</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="textbooks">textbooks</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="date">date</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="yawning">yawning</span> <span word="chasm">chasm</span> <span word="separates">separates</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="schoolhouse">schoolhouse</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="focused">focused</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="scores">scores</span>, <span word="math">math</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="closing">closing</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="achievement">achievement</span> <span word="gap">gap</span>". <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="education">education</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="ultimately">ultimately</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="generation">generation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="abstract">abstract</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>, <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="teams">teams</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p>
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