2017高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）B 高频考点 小试身手：B1(1.7)
<p> <span word="B">B</span>1</p><p> 情态动词和虚拟语气</p><p> 热点·7</p><p> ①(2017·天津卷)<span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="here">here</span>; <span word="we">we</span> ________<span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heating">heating</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.</p><p> <span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="C">C</span> [句意：这里很暖和；我们还不需要开暖气。考查情态动词用法。根据<span word="warm">warm</span>及句意可知<span word="C">C</span>项正确。<span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>不能；<span word="mustn">mustn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>禁止；<span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>将不。]</p><p> (2017·上海卷)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> ________<span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="drinking">drinking</span> <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span>.</p><p> <span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="mustn">mustn</span>'<span word="t">t</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span> [句意：新颁布的法律禁止人们酒后驾车。考查情态动词的用法。由题干中的<span word="law">law</span>可知答案为<span word="D">D</span>项。]</p><p> (2011·全国Ⅱ卷)<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> ________<span word="smoke">smoke</span>, <span word="please">please</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="C">C</span> [句意：如果你非要抽烟，请到外面去。本题考查情态动词。<span word="must">must</span>用于条件句，表示“非要，偏要”。其他三项均不符合语境。]</p><p> (2011·上海卷)<span word="I">I</span> ________<span word="worry">worry</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>—<span word="I">I</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span> [句意：我不必担心我的周末——我总是在周末来临之前就计划好了。考查情态动词。根据下文可知<span word="D">D</span>项“没有必要”符合语境。<span word="A">A</span>：不能，不可能；<span word="B">B</span>：禁止；<span word="C">C</span>：不敢。]</p><p> (2011·福建卷)—<span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="inform">inform</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="now">now</span>?</p>
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