2017高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）B 高频考点（高频 规律 技巧）课件：B5
<p> (1)名词与介词的固定搭配 ①要求用<span word="to">to</span>的名词：<span word="key">key</span>, <span word="answer">answer</span>, <span word="visit">visit</span>, <span word="apology">apology</span>, <span word="introduction">introduction</span>, <span word="attitude">attitude</span>, <span word="monument">monument</span>, <span word="devotion">devotion</span>, <span word="journey">journey</span>, <span word="entrance">entrance</span>等。 ②要求用<span word="in">in</span>的名词：<span word="interest">interest</span>, <span word="expert">expert</span>等。 ③要求用<span word="on">on</span>的名词：<span word="mercy">mercy</span>, <span word="congratulations">congratulations</span>, <span word="effect">effect</span>等。 ④要求用其他介词的名词：<span word="prize">prize</span>(<span word="for">for</span>)，<span word="respect">respect</span>(<span word="for">for</span>)，<span word="victory">victory</span>(<span word="over">over</span>), <span word="struggle">struggle</span>(<span word="with">with</span>)，<span word="excuse">excuse</span>(<span word="for">for</span>)，(<span word="for">for</span>)<span word="fear">fear</span>(<span word="of">of</span>)等。</p><p> 2．介词与某些词类的搭配 (2)形容词与介词的固定搭配 ①要求用<span word="at">at</span>的形容词：<span word="afraid">afraid</span>, <span word="angry">angry</span>, <span word="good">good</span>, <span word="bad">bad</span>, <span word="clever">clever</span>, <span word="surprised">surprised</span>, <span word="excited">excited</span>, <span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>, <span word="frightened">frightened</span>等。 ②要求用<span word="of">of</span>的形容词：<span word="afraid">afraid</span>, <span word="sure">sure</span>, <span word="certain">certain</span>, <span word="full">full</span>, <span word="tired">tired</span>, <span word="fond">fond</span>, <span word="proud">proud</span>, <span word="worthy">worthy</span>等。 ③要求用<span word="with">with</span>的形容词：<span word="angry">angry</span>, <span word="strict">strict</span>, <span word="careful">careful</span>, <span word="busy">busy</span>, <span word="popular">popular</span>, <span word="patient">patient</span>等。 ④要求用<span word="in">in</span>的形容词：<span word="weak">weak</span>, <span word="strict">strict</span>, <span word="rich">rich</span>, <span word="interested">interested</span>, <span word="successful">successful</span>, <span word="slow">slow</span>等。 ⑤要求用<span word="to">to</span>的形容词：<span word="next">next</span>, <span word="good">good</span>, <span word="polite">polite</span>, <span word="kind">kind</span>, <span word="cruel">cruel</span>, <span word="rude">rude</span>, <span word="known">known</span>, <span word="married">married</span>, <span word="close">close</span>, <span word="similar">similar</span>, <span word="due">due</span>等。 ⑥要求用<span word="for">for</span>的形容词：<span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="famous">famous</span>, <span word="fit">fit</span>, <span word="unfit">unfit</span>, <span word="eager">eager</span>, <span word="anxious">anxious</span>, <span word="hungry">hungry</span>等。 ⑦要求用<span word="from">from</span>的形容词：<span word="far">far</span>, <span word="different">different</span>, <span word="free">free</span>, <span word="safe">safe</span>, <span word="absent">absent</span>等。 ⑧要求用<span word="about">about</span>的形容词：<span word="sorry">sorry</span>, <span word="worried">worried</span>, <span word="curious">curious</span>, <span word="anxious">anxious</span>, <span word="sure">sure</span>, <span word="certain">certain</span>等。</p><p> 名 师 招 招 鲜 介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一，使用频率相当高，用法多而杂。一个介词有多种不同的用法，一个相近的意思又可以用不同的介词表示。所以必须逐一学会每个介词的用法，弄清楚易混介词的用法异同，能够根据语境和交际条件灵活运用介词并能搞清介词的基本用法。此外，介词与动词、名词、形容词的习惯搭配也不能忽视。</p>
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