2017高三英语二轮复习 江苏专用 语法对点强化训练27
<p> 强化训练27</p><p> 主谓一致</p><p> （时间：分钟）</p><p> Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共20分)</p><p> 1(2017·广元一诊)<span word="About">About</span> 30 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="to">to</span> 40 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nonemergency">nonemergency</span> <span word="surgery">surgery</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> ________ <span word="delayed">delayed</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> 2 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> ________ <span word="blood">blood</span>.</p><p> ；<span word="donates">donates</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="are">are</span>；<span word="donates">donates</span></p><p> ；<span word="donate">donate</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="is">is</span>；<span word="donate">donate</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span> [考查主谓一致。句意：这些国家大约有百分之三十到百分之四十的非紧急外科手术都推迟了，因为只有不到百分之二的人献血。“分数/百分数＋<span word="of">of</span>＋名词“构成的名词词组作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式，<span word="surgery">surgery</span>是不可数名词，而<span word="people">people</span>是集合名词，故选<span word="D">D</span>项。]</p><p> (2017·成都外国语学校月考)—<span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>?</p><p> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="area">area</span> ________ <span word="invited">invited</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="were">were</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="was">was</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span> [考查时态和主谓一致。根据问句可知用一般过去时态，排除<span word="B">B</span>项和<span word="C">C</span>项。当<span word="and">and</span>连接几个主语，主语由<span word="each">each</span>，<span word="every">every</span>，<span word="no">no</span>，<span word="many">many</span> <span word="a">a</span>等词修饰时，谓语动词要用单数。例如：<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="invited">invited</span>.所有的男孩和女孩都被邀请。<span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="invited">invited</span>.每一个男孩和每一个女孩都被邀请。<span word="No">No</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="now">now</span>.现在那儿没有一个男孩或女孩。]</p>
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