2015届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：M8 Unit 1《The written word》（译林版）
<p> ◆<span word="She">She</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>. 她宁愿听同学的话，也不听父母的。 有时，为表示语气上的强调，可将<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span>置于句首。 ◆<span word="Rather">Rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dishonest">dishonest</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="beg">beg</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. 与其以这种不诚实的方式挣钱，他不如上街去行乞。 (1)“<span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>＋动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式(美国英语中多用<span word="had">had</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>)。 '<span word="d">d</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>为<span word="would">would</span> (或<span word="had">had</span>) <span word="rather">rather</span>的缩写形式。<span word="would">would</span> (<span word="had">had</span>)在此决无“过去”之意，且无词性、时态变化，它是一个情态助动词。该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意为“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”。 ◆<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="have">have</span>, <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>? 你宁愿喝哪一种饮料，茶还是咖啡？ (2) <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>后面跟从句时，其从句谓语动词常用过去时来表示现在或将来的动作。 ◆<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>. 我宁愿你把在城市不愉快的经历忘掉。 (3) <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span>后还可接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果却事与愿违。 ◆<span word="We">We</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="December">December</span> 16<span word="th">th</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>. 我们本想在12月16日动身的，但因为天气原因没有离开。 ①— <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>?</p><p> — <span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span>, ______</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="not">not</span>?</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="not">not</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span>.</p>
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