2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 5《The Conquest of the Universe》（外研版选修8）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 5 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Conquest">Conquest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Universe">Universe</span> 外研版选修8 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 习惯的 2．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历 3．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 高级的，先进的 4．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 爆炸 5．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 承认；认为 6．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 任意的；随机的 7．________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 失败 8．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 指责 9．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 一致的；吻合的 10．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 稳定的；安定的 11．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 咨询；请教 12．________(<span word="adv">adv</span>.) 蓄意地，故意地 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 13．________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 假定，假设→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 假定，假设 14．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 耐心→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 耐心的 15．________ (<span word="v">v</span>.) 依靠；取决于→________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 依靠→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)依靠的；依赖的 16．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)安慰；宽慰→________(<span word="v">v</span>.)缓和；减轻 17．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 忠诚→________ (<span word="v">v</span>.) 奉献；致力于→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)忠诚的 18．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 观察→________(<span word="v">v</span>.) 观察答案：1.<span word="accustomed">accustomed</span> 2.<span word="witness">witness</span> 3.<span word="advanced">advanced</span> 4.<span word="burst">burst</span> 5.<span word="acknowledge">acknowledge</span> 6.<span word="random">random</span> 7.<span word="defeat">defeat</span> 8.<span word="accuse">accuse</span> 9.<span word="consistent">consistent</span> 10．<span word="stable">stable</span> 11.<span word="consult">consult</span> 12.<span word="deliberately">deliberately</span> 13.<span word="assume">assume</span>; <span word="assumption">assumption</span> 14.<span word="patience">patience</span>; <span word="patient">patient</span> 15. <span word="depend">depend</span>; <span word="dependence">dependence</span>; <span word="dependent">dependent</span> 16.<span word="relief">relief</span>; <span word="relieve">relieve</span> 17.<span word="devotion">devotion</span>; <span word="devote">devote</span>; <span word="devoted">devoted</span> 18.<span word="observation">observation</span>; <span word="observe">observe</span> Ⅱ.短语速记 1．________________成功；及时到达 2．________________不管 3．________________在……一开始的时候 4．________________除……之外 5．________________一系列的；一连串的 6．________________指责某人做某事 7．________________祈望；祈求 8．________________与……相似 9．________________开始；把……发动起来 10．________________开始做；着手进行 11．________________和……一致 12．________________习惯于答案：1.<span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> 2.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="spite">spite</span> <span word="of">of</span> 3.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> 4.<span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> 5.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> 6.<span word="accuse">accuse</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 7.<span word="pray">pray</span> <span word="for">for</span> 8.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="to">to</span> 9.<span word="set">set</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="motion">motion</span> 10.<span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span> 11.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="consistent">consistent</span> <span word="with">with</span> 12.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="accustomed">accustomed</span> <span word="to">to</span> Ⅲ.典句忆析 1．<span word="By">By</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Challenger">Challenger</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1986, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> ________________ <span word="its">its</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amazing">amazing</span> <span word="achievement">achievement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="space">space</span>. 到1986年“挑战者”号起飞的时候，人们似乎已经沉醉于人类走进太空这一巨大成就而忘记了恐惧，也失去了好奇心。 [解析] 此句式为<span word="Sb">Sb</span>./<span word="Sth">Sth</span>. <span word="seems">seems</span>/<span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>...＝<span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span>/ <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./<span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="have">have</span>/<span word="has">has</span> <span word="done">done</span>... [仿写] 他好像已经读过这部小说了，因为他对里面的情节了解得蛮多的。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> ________________________ <span word="because">because</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plots">plots</span>. 2．...________ <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span>. ……他根本不知道他将要造成多大的轰动。 [解析] 否定词前置，句子用部分倒装。 [仿写] 我以前从来没有看过这么感人的电影。 ____________________<span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="film">film</span>. 3．________________， <span word="both">both</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="observations">observations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inescapable">inescapable</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span>... 尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼所看到的证据都必然会让我们做这个设想…… [解析] <span word="as">as</span>引导的让步状语从句，应使用倒装结构。 [仿写] 尽管朱之文出名了，有钱了，他还是那么正直、谦虚和努力。 ________________，<span word="Zhu">Zhu</span> <span word="Zhiwen">Zhiwen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>, <span word="modest">modest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hard">hard</span><span word="working">working</span>. 答案：1.<span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lost">lost</span>; <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> 2．<span word="little">little</span>; <span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> 3．<span word="Incredible">Incredible</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="seem">seem</span>; <span word="Famous">Famous</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> Ⅳ.课文回顾 <span word="Ever">Ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="Nell">Nell</span> <span word="Armstrong">Armstrong</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="set">set</span> __(1)__ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Moon">Moon</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="on">on</span> 21<span word="st">st</span> <span word="July">July</span>, 1969, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> __(2)__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="travel">travel</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="Armstrong">Armstrong</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="words">words</span>: “<span word="That">That</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="man">man</span>，<span word="one">one</span> <span word="giant">giant</span> <span word="leap">leap</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="mankind">mankind</span>”， <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="was">was</span> __(3)__ . <span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="journeys">journeys</span> <span word="into">into</span> __(4)__ <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="spaceships">spaceships</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="very">very</span> __(5)__. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="so">so</span> __(6)__ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="programme">programme</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Challenger">Challenger</span> __(7)__ <span word="off">off</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1986，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="its">its</span> __(8)__ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> __(9)__ <span word="achievement">achievement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="space">space</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="flight">flight</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> __(10)__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="witness">witness</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>. 答案：(1) <span word="foot">foot</span> (2)<span word="accustomed">accustomed</span> (3)<span word="achieved">achieved</span> (4)<span word="space">space</span> (5)<span word="expensive">expensive</span> (6)<span word="enthusiastic">enthusiastic</span> (7)<span word="took">took</span> (8)<span word="fear">fear</span> (9)<span word="amazing">amazing</span> (10)<span word="tuned">tuned</span></p>
页:
[1]