2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 5《Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China》（外研版必修3）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 5 <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="People">People</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Inventions">Inventions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ancient">Ancient</span> <span word="China">China</span> 外研版必修3 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)秩序 2．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)原则；准则 3．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)职位 4．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)强调 5．________(<span word="vi">vi</span>.)辞职 6．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)公正 7．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)状况；条件；环境 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 8．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)平等的→________(<span word="adv">adv</span>.)平等地→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)平等 9．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)重要；重要性→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)重要的 10．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)有影响的→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)影响 11．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)贡献→________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)贡献 12．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.)发明→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)发明→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)发明家 13．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)争论；辩论；议论→________(<span word="v">v</span>.)争论，辩论 14．________(<span word="n">n</span>.)自由→________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)自由的；空闲的；免费的答案：1.<span word="order">order</span> 2.<span word="principle">principle</span> 3.<span word="position">position</span> 4.<span word="stress">stress</span> 5.<span word="resign">resign</span> 6.<span word="justice">justice</span> 7.<span word="condition">condition</span> 8.<span word="equal">equal</span>; <span word="equally">equally</span>; <span word="equality">equality</span> 9.<span word="importance">importance</span>; <span word="important">important</span> 10.<span word="influential">influential</span>; <span word="influence">influence</span> 11.<span word="contribution">contribution</span>; <span word="contribute">contribute</span> 12.<span word="invent">invent</span>; <span word="invention">invention</span>; <span word="inventor">inventor</span> 13.<span word="argument">argument</span>; <span word="argue">argue</span> 14.<span word="freedom">freedom</span>; <span word="free">free</span> .短语速记 1．________________同意；与……相符；适合(某人) 2．________________与……交战 3．________________养育；抚养 4．________________对……感兴趣 5．________________责任感 6．________________为……自豪 7．________________总之 8．________________第一次答案：1.<span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> 2.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="with">with</span> 3.<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="up">up</span> 4.<span word="become">become</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> 5.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> 6.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="proud">proud</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span> 8.<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> .典句忆析 1．<span word="Treat">Treat</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> ________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="treated">treated</span>. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 [解析] <span word="way">way</span>“方式，方法”，作先行词时，用<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span>，<span word="that">that</span>或省略关系词的形式引导定语从句。 [仿写] 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="admired">admired</span> ________________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="answered">answered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>. 2．<span word="Mencius">Mencius</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________________ <span word="man">man</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> ________________ <span word="man">man</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span>. 孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。 [解析] “<span word="The">The</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="why">why</span>...<span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span>...”中<span word="why">why</span>引导定语从句，<span word="that">that</span>引导表语从句。 [仿写] 我没有参加宴会的原因是我太忙了。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="reason">reason</span>________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> ________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="busy">busy</span>. 3．<span word="However">However</span>, <span word="we">we</span> ________________ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1092 <span word="AD">AD</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="invented">invented</span>... 然而，我们的确知道在公元1092年，他发明了…… [解析] <span word="do">do</span>/<span word="does">does</span>/<span word="did">did</span>＋动词原形表示强调。 [仿写] 他的确喜欢听古典音乐。 <span word="He">He</span> ________________ <span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="classical">classical</span> <span word="music">music</span>. 答案：1.<span word="way">way</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> 2.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="why">why</span>; <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span>; <span word="why">why</span>; <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> 3.<span word="do">do</span> <span word="know">know</span>; <span word="does">does</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> .课文回顾 <span word="Confucius">Confucius</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="philosopher">philosopher</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> (1)<span word="i">i</span>________ <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span>. <span word="He">He</span> (2)<span word="s">s</span>________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="kindness">kindness</span>, <span word="duty">duty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="society">society</span>. <span word="Mencius">Mencius</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thinker">thinker</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> (3)<span word="t">t</span>________ <span word="were">were</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Confucius">Confucius</span>. <span word="Mencius">Mencius</span> <span word="was">was</span> (4)<span word="b">b</span>________ <span word="up">up</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> (5)<span word="p">p</span>________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="he">he</span> (6)<span word="r">r</span>________ <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ruler">ruler</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="advice">advice</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="peole">peole</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="than">than</span> (7)<span word="r">r</span>________. <span word="Mozi">Mozi</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> (8)<span word="i">i</span>________. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="unusual">unusual</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="and">and</span> (9)<span word="b">b</span>__________. <span word="Mozi">Mozi</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="were">were</span> (10)<span word="e">e</span>________. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="hated">hated</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="war">war</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="influence">influence</span> (2)<span word="stressed">stressed</span> (3)<span word="teachings">teachings</span> (4)<span word="brought">brought</span> (5)<span word="position">position</span> (6)<span word="resigned">resigned</span> (7)<span word="rulers">rulers</span> (8)<span word="influential">influential</span> (9)<span word="behaviour">behaviour</span> (10)<span word="equal">equal</span></p>
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