2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 5《A Trip Along the Three Gorges》（外研版必修4）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 5 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Trip">Trip</span> <span word="Along">Along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Three">Three</span> <span word="Gorges">Gorges</span> 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 平坦的 2．________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 同事 3．________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 货物 4．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 禁止 5．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 遥远的 6．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 地点；场所 7．________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 景色；风景 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 8．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)围绕；环绕→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)周围环境 9．________ (<span word="vi">vi</span>.)变狭窄；(<span word="adj">adj</span>.)狭窄的→________ (<span word="adv">adv</span>.)勉强地 10．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)遥远的→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)距离 11．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)多山的→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)山，山脉 12．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)多变化的→________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)各种各样的→________(<span word="n">n</span>.)种类，多样性 13．________ (<span word="adv">adv</span>.)自然地→__________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)自然的→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)自然；天性，性格答案：1.<span word="flat">flat</span> 2.<span word="colleague">colleague</span> 3.<span word="goods">goods</span> 4.<span word="forbid">forbid</span> 5.<span word="remote">remote</span> 6．<span word="spot">spot</span> 7.<span word="view">view</span> 8.<span word="surround">surround</span>；<span word="surroundings">surroundings</span> 9.<span word="narrow">narrow</span>；<span word="narrowly">narrowly</span> 10．<span word="distant">distant</span>；<span word="distance">distance</span> 11.<span word="mountainous">mountainous</span>；<span word="mountain">mountain</span> 12.<span word="varied">varied</span>；<span word="various">various</span>；<span word="variety">variety</span> 13.<span word="naturally">naturally</span>；<span word="natural">natural</span>；<span word="nature">nature</span> .短语速记 1．________________ 在……的边缘 2．________________ 休四周假 3．________________ 至少 4．________________ 穿过；经历；仔细检查 5．________________ 有大量的…… 6．________________ 利用 7．________________ 在远处 8．________________ 敲竹杠；敲诈 9．________________ (俚语)从……中得到乐趣答案：1.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="off">off</span> 3.<span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 4．<span word="go">go</span> <span word="through">through</span> 5.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="with">with</span> 6.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distance">distance</span> 8.<span word="rip">rip</span> <span word="off">off</span> 9.<span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kick">kick</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> .典句忆析 1．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="colleague">colleague</span> ____________ <span word="two">two</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="college">college</span>. 他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。 [解析] <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.表示“按计划或安排将要做某事”。 [仿写] 火车将于下午一点到达上海。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="train">train</span> ______________ <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="at">at</span> 1：00 <span word="pm">pm</span>. 2．<span word="We">We</span> <span word="could">could</span> ______________ <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="pagoda">pagoda</span>. 我们能够看见太阳正在白塔后面慢慢落下。 [解析] 句中的<span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="setting">setting</span>为“感官动词＋宾语＋宾补”结构。 [仿写] 他看见她正在花园里干活。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="her">her</span> ________________. 3．<span word="Nearly">Nearly</span> 100 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="here">here</span>, ________________. 差不多一亿人口住在此地，绝大多数在东部。 [解析] 句中的<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span>为“代词＋介词短语”构成的独立主格结构，在句中作状语。 [仿写] 很多专家参加了这次会议，其中大多数来自美国。 <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="attended">attended</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conference">conference</span>, ________________. 4．<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="in">in</span> ____________ <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 24 <span word="hours">hours</span>. 只有当我待在一个地方超过24小时，我才允许自己扎一个别针在地图上。 [解析] <span word="only">only</span> <span word="if">if</span>引导条件状语从句，意为“只有……才”。 [仿写] 只有你努力学习，你才能通过这门课。 <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="course">course</span> ________________. 答案：1.<span word="were">were</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spend">spend</span>；<span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2.<span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="setting">setting</span>；<span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="garden">garden</span> 3.<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span>；<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="united">united</span> <span word="states">states</span> 4.<span word="only">only</span> <span word="if">if</span>；<span word="only">only</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> .课文回顾 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="tickets">tickets</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Jiangyou">Jiangyou</span> <span word="boat">boat</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="our">our</span> __(1)__ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boat">boat</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> __(2)__ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="shining">shining</span> <span word="brightly">brightly</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> __(3)__ <span word="downstream">downstream</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hilly">hilly</span> <span word="region">region</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="slept">slept</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Qutang">Qutang</span> <span word="Gorge">Gorge</span>, <span word="which">which</span> __(4)__ <span word="to">to</span> 350 <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span> <span word="rushes">rushes</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span><span word="mile">mile</span><span word="high">high</span> <span word="mountains">mountains</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="Wuhan">Wuhan</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> __(5)__ <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Daning">Daning</span> <span word="River">River</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Xiling">Xiling</span> <span word="Gorge">Gorge</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="sailed">sailed</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> __(6)__ <span word="site">site</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dam">dam</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> __(7)__ <span word="came">came</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="deck">deck</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="and">and</span> __(8)__ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="site">site</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boat">boat</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distant">distant</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="in">in</span> 20<span word="foot">foot</span> __(9)__. “<span word="Build">Build</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Three">Three</span> <span word="Gorges">Gorges</span> <span word="Dam">Dam</span>, __(10)__ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Yangzte">Yangzte</span> <span word="River">River</span>，” <span word="it">it</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="passports">passports</span> (2)<span word="docks">docks</span> (3)<span word="sailed">sailed</span> (4)<span word="narrows">narrows</span> (5)<span word="detour">detour</span> (6)<span word="construction">construction</span> (7)<span word="passengers">passengers</span> (8)<span word="pointed">pointed</span> (9)<span word="characters">characters</span> (10)<span word="Exploit">Exploit</span></p>
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