2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 4《Great Scientists》（外研版必修4）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 4 <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="n">n</span>.) 人物 2．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 出版 3．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 支持 4．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 取代；以……代替 5．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 数量 6．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 质量 7．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 诊断 8．________ (<span word="vi">vi</span>.) 逃跑；逃避 9．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.) 直的 10．________ (<span word="vi">vi</span>.) (烟雾)消散 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 11．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)生产者→________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)生产→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)产量 12．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)主要的→________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)领导；引导→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)领导；领袖 13．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)教育→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)教育→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)教育家；教育工作者 14．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)原来的；最初的→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)起源 15．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)出口→________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.)(反义词)进口 16．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)简短的；简洁的→________ (<span word="adv">adv</span>.)简短地；简洁地 17．________ (<span word="adj">adj</span>.)身体的；物理学的→________ (<span word="adv">adv</span>.)身体上 18．________ (<span word="vi">vi</span>.)毕业；(<span word="n">n</span>.)毕业生→________ (<span word="n">n</span>.)毕业答案：1.<span word="figure">figure</span> 2.<span word="publish">publish</span> 3.<span word="support">support</span> 4.<span word="replace">replace</span> 5.<span word="quantity">quantity</span> 6．<span word="quality">quality</span> 7.<span word="diagnose">diagnose</span> 8.<span word="escape">escape</span> 9.<span word="straight">straight</span> 10.<span word="clear">clear</span> 11．<span word="producer">producer</span>；<span word="produce">produce</span>；<span word="production">production</span> 12.<span word="leading">leading</span>；<span word="lead">lead</span>；<span word="leader">leader</span> 13.<span word="educate">educate</span>；<span word="education">education</span>；<span word="educator">educator</span> 14.<span word="original">original</span>；<span word="origin">origin</span> 15.<span word="export">export</span>；<span word="import">import</span> 16.<span word="brief">brief</span>；<span word="briefly">briefly</span> 17.<span word="physical">physical</span>；<span word="physically">physically</span> 18．<span word="graduate">graduate</span>；<span word="graduation">graduation</span> .短语速记 1．________________ 培养；养育 2．________________ 做某事的关键 3．________________ 对……进行实验 4．________________ 引进 5．________________ 由于……的结果 6．________________ 实施；履行 7．________________ 因……而出名/闻名 8．________________ 被诊断患有……疾病 9．________________ 谋生 10．________________ 掌权答案：1.<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="up">up</span> 2.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 3.<span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="with">with</span> 4．<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="in">in</span> 5.<span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> 6.<span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="out">out</span> 7.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span> 8．<span word="be">be</span> <span word="diagnosed">diagnosed</span> <span word="with">with</span> 9.<span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="living">living</span> 10.<span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="power">power</span> .典句忆析 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="tubes">tubes</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="attached">attached</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> ______________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="straight">straight</span> <span word="direction">direction</span>. 这些管子被绑在一根长木棍上，这根木棍能使火箭直线前进。 [解析] 本句中的<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rocket">rocket</span> <span word="moving">moving</span>属于“<span word="keep">keep</span>＋宾语＋宾补”结构。其中<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rocket">rocket</span>是宾语，现在分词<span word="moving">moving</span>是宾补，宾语与宾补之间是主动关系。 [仿写] 由于缺少资金，我发现很难使公司正常运行。 <span word="Short">Short</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="support">support</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> ______________. 2．<span word="But">But</span> ____________ <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="rockets">rockets</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="battles">battles</span>. 但并不是每个人都想在战争中使用火箭。 [解析] <span word="not">not</span> <span word="everybody">everybody</span>“并不是每个人”，表示部分否定。 [仿写] 并非每个人都出席了这次会议。 ____________ <span word="was">was</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>. 3．<span word="Or">Or</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="space">space</span>, ________________？或者他被带到了太空中数英里的地方，成为了世界上第一个宇航员？ [解析] 本句中的<span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span>是现在分词短语作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语常表示一种自然结果或意料之中的结果。 [仿写] 她的父母去世了，给她留下了很多债务。 <span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="died">died</span>, ________________. 答案：1.<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rocket">rocket</span> <span word="moving">moving</span>；<span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="smoothly">smoothly</span> 2.<span word="not">not</span> <span word="everybody">everybody</span>；<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="everybody">everybody</span> 3.<span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span>；<span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="debts">debts</span> .课文回顾 <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="Longping">Longping</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="and">and</span> __(1)__ <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> __(2)__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="the">the</span> __(3)__， “<span word="the">the</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="asks">asks</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>”. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> __(4)__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="crop">crop</span> __(5)__. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> <span word="were">were</span> __(6)__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1966. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="discoveries">discoveries</span>, <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> __(7)__ <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span>. <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="Longping">Longping</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="was">was</span> __(8)__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="hybrid">hybrid</span> <span word="rice">rice</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> __(9)__ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rice">rice</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> __(10)__ <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="Longping">Longping</span> <span word="High">High</span><span word="tech">tech</span> <span word="Agricultural">Agricultural</span> <span word="Company">Company</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="brought">brought</span> (2)<span word="educated">educated</span> (3)<span word="nickname">nickname</span> (4)<span word="agriculture">agriculture</span> (5)<span word="breeding">breeding</span> (6)<span word="published">published</span> (7)<span word="production">production</span> (8)<span word="exported">exported</span> (9)<span word="yield">yield</span> (10)<span word="developed">developed</span></p>
页:
[1]