2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 4《Carnival》（外研版必修5）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 4 <span word="Carnival">Carnival</span> 外研版必修5 Ⅰ.单词速记 <span word="A">A</span>．识记单词 1．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 掩藏；躲藏 2．________(<span word="vi">vi</span>.) 假装 3．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 预订 4．________ (<span word="vi">vi</span>.) 散步；闲逛 5．________ (<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 标志(着) 6．________ (<span word="n">n</span>.) 贸易 7．________(<span word="vt">vt</span>.) 废除 <span word="B">B</span>．联想串记 8．________ <span word="n">n</span>．杂乱；混乱→________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.混乱；使迷惑→________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.迷惑的，混乱的→________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.令人迷惑的 9．________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.延长→________ <span word="n">n</span>．延长，延伸 10．________ <span word="n">n</span>．记忆→________ <span word="v">v</span>．记忆 11．________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.使人放松的→________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.使放松→________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.放松的→________ <span word="n">n</span>．放松；娱乐 12．________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.运输；运送→________ <span word="n">n</span>．运输 13．________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.引进；进口→________ <span word="vt">vt</span>.(反义词)出口 14．________ <span word="n">n</span>．庆典；庆祝→________ <span word="v">v</span>．庆祝 15．________ <span word="n">n</span>．自由→________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.自由的；<span word="vt">vt</span>.使自由 16．________ <span word="n">n</span>．起源→________ <span word="adj">adj</span>.原先的；最初的答案：1.<span word="hide">hide</span> 2.<span word="pretend">pretend</span> 3.<span word="book">book</span> 4.<span word="wander">wander</span> 5.<span word="mark">mark</span> 6．<span word="trade">trade</span> 7.<span word="abolish">abolish</span> 8.<span word="confusion">confusion</span>；<span word="confuse">confuse</span>；<span word="confused">confused</span>；<span word="confusing">confusing</span> 9．<span word="extend">extend</span>；<span word="extension">extension</span> 10.<span word="memory">memory</span>；<span word="memorize">memorize</span> 11.<span word="relaxing">relaxing</span>；<span word="relax">relax</span>；<span word="relaxed">relaxed</span>；<span word="relaxation">relaxation</span> 12.<span word="transport">transport</span>；<span word="transportation">transportation</span> 13.<span word="import">import</span>；<span word="export">export</span> 14.<span word="celebration">celebration</span>；<span word="celebrate">celebrate</span> 15.<span word="freedom">freedom</span>；<span word="free">free</span> 16．<span word="origin">origin</span>；<span word="original">original</span> .短语速记 1．________________ 完结，结束 2．________________ 装扮；打扮 3．________________ 时间连续地 4．________________ 秘密地 5．________________ 追溯到 6．________________ 由……组成；由……构成 7．________________ 发狂 8．________________ 冲洗某物；冲下 9．________________ 用暴力迫使 10．________________ 接管；接收答案：1.<span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="end">end</span> 2.<span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="up">up</span> 3.<span word="on">on</span> <span word="end">end</span> 4.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="secret">secret</span> 5.<span word="date">date</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> 6.<span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7.<span word="go">go</span> <span word="wild">wild</span> 8.<span word="wash">wash</span> <span word="down">down</span> 9．<span word="by">by</span> <span word="force">force</span> 10.<span word="take">take</span> <span word="over">over</span> .典句忆析 1．<span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="carnival">carnival</span>, ________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="crowds">crowds</span>, <span word="costumes">costumes</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="confusion">confusion</span>. 想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。 [解析] 此句式为“祈使句＋<span word="and">and</span>＋陈述句”。 [仿写] 听从医生劝告，你不久就会好的。 <span word="Follow">Follow</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>, _____________________. 2．____________， <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="carnival">carnival</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="extended">extended</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span>. 渐渐地，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。 [解析] <span word="as">as</span>引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”。 [仿写] 随着年龄的增长，他变得更有才智了。 ____________， <span word="he">he</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="intelligent">intelligent</span>. 3．<span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="laws">laws</span>, ______________ <span word="dates">dates</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fourteenth">fourteenth</span> <span word="century">century</span>. 它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。 [解析] 本句中包含“＋<span word="of">of</span>＋关系代词”引导的非限制定语从句。 [仿写] 世界上有五处迪斯尼乐园，最大的一个是东京迪斯尼乐园。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="Disneylands">Disneylands</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, ____________ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Disneyland">Disneyland</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Tokyo">Tokyo</span>. 4．... ____________ <span word="an">an</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> ________________ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="them">them</span>. ……急需人手干活。 [解析] <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span>/<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="n">n</span>)．.. <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.“(不)需要某人干某事”。 [仿写] 你不必等了，他一定不会出席会议的。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> ______________； <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>. 答案：1.<span word="and">and</span>；<span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> 2.<span word="As">As</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="passed">passed</span>；<span word="As">As</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="older">older</span> 3.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> 4．<span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span>；<span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>；<span word="no">no</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> .课文回顾 <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="carnival">carnival</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> __(1)__， <span word="costumes">costumes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="confusion">confusion</span>. “<span word="Carnival">Carnival</span>” __(2)__ <span word="from">from</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="Latin">Latin</span> <span word="words">words</span>, __(3)__ “<span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="meat">meat</span>”. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="carnival">carnival</span> __(4)__ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> __(5)__ <span word="season">season</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="carnival">carnival</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Venice">Venice</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> __(6)__ <span word="end">end</span>, <span word="people">people</span> __(7)__ <span word="masks">masks</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="being">being</span> __(8)__， <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="crimes">crimes</span> <span word="went">went</span> __(9)__． <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Masks">Masks</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="banned">banned</span> <span word="completely">completely</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="late">late</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tradition">tradition</span> <span word="was">was</span> __(10)__ <span word="by">by</span> <span word="students">students</span>. 答案：(1)<span word="crowds">crowds</span> (2)<span word="comes">comes</span> (3)<span word="meaning">meaning</span> (4)<span word="as">as</span> (5)<span word="winter">winter</span> (6)<span word="on">on</span> (7)<span word="wearing">wearing</span> (8)<span word="recognized">recognized</span> (9)<span word="unpunished">unpunished</span> (10)<span word="revived">revived</span></p>
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