2015届高考英语一轮基础语法专项训练：专题七 《定语从句》（人教版）
<p> 定语从句</p><p> 1． <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="stories">stories</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Lei">Lei</span> <span word="Feng">Feng</span>，________<span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="touching">touching</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="who">who</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="of">of</span> <span word="whom">whom</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="B">B</span></p><p> [考查定语从句用法。句意：我读过很多雷锋的故事，其中这个故事最令人感动。先行词为<span word="stories">stories</span>，代入定语从句后为：<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="touching">touching</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span>_<span word="stories">stories</span>.由此可见先行词在定语从句中作介词<span word="of">of</span>的宾语，先行词(<span word="stories">stories</span>)表示“物”，故排除<span word="C">C</span>项。]</p><p> 2．<span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="books">books</span>，________<span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="as">as</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="which">which</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="D">D</span></p><p> [考查非限制性定语从句。句意：读书是一种享受生活的好方法，它把读者带到其他的世界中。先行词是<span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="books">books</span>，代入定语从句后为：<span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span>.先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该从句为非限制性定语从句，故用<span word="which">which</span>引导。]</p><p> 3．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span>________<span word="this">this</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="addressed">addressed</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="three">three</span></p><p> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="whom">whom</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="whom">whom</span></p><p> 答案 <span word="A">A</span></p>
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