五年高考（2011-2015）英语试题分项精解：专题23 阅读理解之科普知识类（原卷版）
<p> 精品5年高考分类精编之专题23 阅读理解之科普知识类</p><p> 2015年高考试题</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="oddness">oddness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="away">away</span>. <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="examples">examples</span>.</p><p> <span word="First">First</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="presents">presents</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="challenges">challenges</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="arms">arms</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="bag">bag</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="arms">arms</span> <span word="out">out</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="zero">zero</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span>, <span word="often">often</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="funny">funny</span> <span word="balled">balled</span> （芭蕾）<span word="dancer">dancer</span>. “<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="guy">guy</span>,” <span word="Mike">Mike</span> <span word="Hopkins">Hopkins</span> <span word="says">says</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="six">six</span>-<span word="month">month</span> <span word="tour">tour</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Space">Space</span> <span word="Station">Station</span>. “<span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wrapped">wrapped</span> <span word="up">up</span>.”</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="strange">strange</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="handlebars">handlebars</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span>, <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pedal">pedal</span> <span word="violently">violently</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="movie">movie</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="pedal">pedal</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="floating">floating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="microcomputer">microcomputer</span> <span word="anywhere">anywhere</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="station">station</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="long">long</span>. <span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="circulate">circulate</span> <span word="air">air</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="exhale">exhale</span> (呼气) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tendency">tendency</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="invisible">invisible</span> （隐形的）<span word="cloud">cloud</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="head">head</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="astronauts">astronauts</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span>-<span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="headache">headache</span>.</p><p> <span word="Leroy">Leroy</span> <span word="Chiao">Chiao</span>, 54, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="retired">retired</span> <span word="astronaut">astronaut</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="flights">flights</span>, <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="happens">happens</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>,”<span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="inner">inner</span> <span word="ear">ear</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="falling">falling</span> . <span word="Meanwhile">Meanwhile</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="straight">straight</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="annoying">annoying</span>—<span word="that">that</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="sick">sick</span>.” <span word="Within">Within</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="couple">couple</span> <span word="days">days</span> —<span word="truly">truly</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> —<span word="astronauts">astronauts</span>’ <span word="brains">brains</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="panicky">panicky</span> <span word="signals">signals</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inner">inner</span> <span word="ear">ear</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="sickness">sickness</span> <span word="disappears">disappears</span>.</p>
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