2017届高考英语一轮复习语法专题讲练：第11讲 复 合 句（新人教版含答案）
<p> 第十一讲 复 合 句一、名词性从句考点透析无词义在从句中不作成分。当<span word="that">that</span>引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时不能省。如：(1)<span word="That">That</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="refuse">refuse</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span>.</p><p> 他不可能拒绝这个工作。(2)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="grey">grey</span>.</p><p> 她的头发变得灰白了这让她焦心。都可引导名词性从句但需注意下列几点： (1)在句首引导主语从句时只能用<span word="whether">whether</span>。我们明天是否去露营看天气而定。(2)<span word="if">if</span>不能引导表语从句。<span word="ver">ver</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.</p><p> 医生真正担心的是重病后我妈妈是否可以完全康复。(3)<span word="if">if</span>不能引导介词后的宾语从句。一切都取决于我们能否制定出一个他们认可的计划。(4)如果宾语从句是否定句时只能用<span word="if">if</span>。<span word="y">y</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>.</p><p> 我问杰克他是否尚未想好在会上该说些什么。(5)<span word="discuss">discuss</span>后的宾语从句只能用<span word="whether">whether</span>引导。<span word="doubt">doubt</span>作“怀疑”解释接宾语从句时如果主句是肯定的宾语从句用<span word="whether">whether</span>或<span word="if">if</span>引导如果主句是否定的宾语从句只能用<span word="that">that</span>引导。如：我们讨论了这药是否会引起副作用。<span word="office">office</span>.</p><p> 我们怀疑他是否称职。我不怀疑他能把这件事做得很好。词既有词义(该词基本的词汇意义)又在名词性从句中充当成分。因此在选择<span word="wh">wh</span>词时既要考虑该词的基本意义又要考虑它在从句中的作用。如：(1)－<span word="I">I</span> <span word="drove">drove</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>.<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="off">off</span>?</p>
页:
[1]