2017届高考英语一轮循环写作周周练：第10周 言简意明的非谓语动词（新人教版含解析）
<p> 第十周 言简意明的非谓语动词</p><p> 众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。而恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅显得句式多样，句子活泼，而且读起来结构紧凑，言简意明。</p><p> 一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句</p><p> 写作时，我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换，使其成为较高级的表达方式。转换时可采用“三步法”：</p><p> 第一步：写出两个简单句。第二步：找准两个简单句的对接点，让一个句子作为主干，另一个句子用非谓语动词进行改写。第三步：判断应用何种非谓语动词，把握好时态和语态，最后连接起来。 [示例]</p><p> 第一步：写出两个简单句。</p><p> ①<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="column">column</span> <span word="called">called</span> “<span word="Foreign">Foreign</span> <span word="Culture">Culture</span>”．</p><p> ②<span word="It">It</span> <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="customs">customs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span>.</p><p> 第二步：让句①作主句，用非谓语动词改写句②。</p><p> 第三步：让句②作定语，由于其动词<span word="aim">aim</span>与主语<span word="it">it</span>之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作定语。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="column">column</span> <span word="called">called</span> “<span word="Foreign">Foreign</span> <span word="Culture">Culture</span>”， <span word="aiming">aiming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="customs">customs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="students">students</span>.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)</p>
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