2016届高考英语二轮复习综合练：考点考向考法19
<p> 考点·考向·考法 综合练(十九)</p><p> 限时：30分钟 阅读(2篇)＋短文改错(2篇)</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> (2015·河北百校联盟高三调研)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Scotland">Scotland</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="oldest">oldest</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="revolution">revolution</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>. <span word="A">A</span> 140-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> <span word="calling">calling</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span>. <span word="Written">Written</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="Jex">Jex</span>-<span word="Blake">Blake</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1873, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seven">seven</span>-<span word="page">page</span> <span word="document">document</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="urged">urged</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="institution">institution</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="released">released</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Women">Women</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="document">document</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="buried">buried</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="archives">archives</span> (档案) <span word="by">by</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="Lis">Lis</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="completing">completing</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="PhD">PhD</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Scottish">Scottish</span> <span word="Historical">Historical</span> <span word="Research">Research</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="said">said</span>: “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="Jex">Jex</span>-<span word="Blake">Blake</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="supporters">supporters</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="had">had</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Senatus">Senatus</span> <span word="Academicus">Academicus</span> (校评议委员会) <span word="at">at</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="permission">permission</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="documentary">documentary</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="existed">existed</span>. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="archives">archives</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="certificate">certificate</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="astonished">astonished</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="Jex">Jex</span>-<span word="Blake">Blake</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span>.?</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="letter">letter</span>, <span word="Sophia">Sophia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="supporters">supporters</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hire">hire</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="arrange">arrange</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="lectures">lectures</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="successful">successful</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="establishment">establishment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ladies">Ladies</span> <span word="Literate">Literate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Arts">Arts</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distance">distance</span>-<span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="qualification">qualification</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="from">from</span> 1877 <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1930<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="students">students</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="survived">survived</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Andrews">Andrews</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1892.</p>
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