2016届高考英语二轮复习课堂达标训练：第1部分 题型专题方略 专题4 第3讲 语法专题2 代词和介词（通用版）
<p> 代词和介词</p><p> Ⅰ.单句语法填空(2015·高考福建卷改编)<span word="A">A</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="memory">memory</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="have">have</span> ____________ <span word="their">their</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="uniform">uniform</span>.解析：句意：他们共有的关于他们学校的记忆是校服。介词<span word="of">of</span>表示关于表示从属关系。答案：<span word="of">of</span>(2015·高考天津卷改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> __ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>.</p><p> 解析：句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。句中代词代指不可数名词<span word="the">the</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="education">education</span>故用代词<span word="that">that</span>。替代词<span word="it">it</span>和<span word="one">one</span>都代指可数名词单数。答案：<span word="that">that</span>(2015·山东潍坊市一模改编)<span word="As">As</span> <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>.<span word="Roosevelt">Roosevelt</span> <span word="put">put</span> ____________解析：句意：正如罗斯福太太所说的与其抱怨黑暗不如点燃蜡烛。此题考查固定搭配：<span word="as">as</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="put">put</span>(<span word="s">s</span>) <span word="it">it</span>“正如某人所说的”。答案：<span word="it">it</span>____________ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="competing">competing</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="scores">scores</span>.</p><p> 解析：设空处作主句的主语指代<span word="golfers">golfers</span>故填<span word="they">they</span>。答案：<span word="they">they</span>____________ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>.</p><p> 解析：句意<span word="either">either</span>指两者当中的任何一个。答案：<span word="either">either</span>____________ <span word="was">was</span> <span word="left">left</span>.</p><p> 解析：句意：——你买到足球赛的票了吗？——没有。当我到达售票<span word="none">none</span>。答案：<span word="none">none</span>7．<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="buying">buying</span> <span word="today">today</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stand">stand</span>，<span word="could">could</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> ____________ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>?</p><p> 解析：句意：如果你要在报亭买今天的报纸的话能帮我买一份吗？<span word="one">one</span>用来替代前面出现的表示泛指的单数可数名词相当于“<span word="a">a</span>/<span word="an">an</span>＋单数可数名词答案：<span word="one">one</span>____________ <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Fifth">Fifth</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Speech">Speech</span> <span word="Contest">Contest</span>.</p>
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