2016届高考英语二轮语法专项复习课件：专题1 名词与主谓一致（新人教版）
<p> 一 二 三 四 一、名词的数:明确可数名词和不可数名词的区分,明确名词和动词的关系,明确根据句意和搭配选择使用名词的正确形式。 1.常见的不可数名词有<span word="advice">advice</span>,<span word="news">news</span>,<span word="progress">progress</span>,<span word="money">money</span>,<span word="furniture">furniture</span>,<span word="fun">fun</span>,<span word="weather">weather</span>,<span word="luck">luck</span>,<span word="homework">homework</span>,<span word="housework">housework</span>,<span word="information">information</span>,<span word="bread">bread</span>,<span word="medicine">medicine</span>,<span word="clothing">clothing</span>,<span word="wealth">wealth</span>,<span word="soap">soap</span>,<span word="rice">rice</span>等。这些词在英文里一般都用作不可数名词,在使用中不可乱套汉语而使用复数或加不定冠词。 <span word="What">What</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>! <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>. 2.有些名词通常只用作复数。如:<span word="glasses">glasses</span>眼镜,<span word="clothes">clothes</span>衣服,<span word="goods">goods</span>货物,<span word="trousers">trousers</span>裤子,<span word="belongings">belongings</span>所有物,<span word="wages">wages</span>工资,<span word="riches">riches</span>财富,<span word="surroundings">surroundings</span>环境,<span word="ashes">ashes</span>灰尘,<span word="compasses">compasses</span>圆规,<span word="cattle">cattle</span>家畜,<span word="congratulations">congratulations</span>祝贺,<span word="have">have</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.同某人吵架,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="spirits">spirits</span>以很高的热情,<span word="give">give</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="regards">regards</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.向某人问候,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="rags">rags</span>衣衫褴褛,<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="manners">manners</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.做某事有礼貌。 一 二 三 四 3.有些名词既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词,但意义不同。<span word="work">work</span>当表示“工作”时为不可数名词,但当表示“作品,著作”时则为可数名词。<span word="room">room</span>“空间”(不可数),“房间”(可数);<span word="experience">experience</span> “经验”(不可数),“经历”(可数);<span word="paper">paper</span>“纸”(不可数),“论文、文件、试卷”(可数)。 <span word="Working">Working</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>. 4.名词的修饰语 只能修饰可数名词的有:<span word="each">each</span>,<span word="either">either</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>,<span word="another">another</span>,<span word="these">these</span>,<span word="those">those</span>,<span word="both">both</span>,(<span word="a">a</span>) <span word="few">few</span>,<span word="several">several</span>,<span word="many">many</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span>/<span word="good">good</span> <span word="many">many</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="dozens">dozens</span> <span word="of">of</span>等。 只能修饰不可数名词的有:(<span word="a">a</span>) <span word="little">little</span>,<span word="much">much</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span>等。 既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词的有:<span word="some">some</span>,<span word="any">any</span>,<span word="half">half</span>,<span word="most">most</span>,<span word="all">all</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="plenty">plenty</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="quantity">quantity</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span>等。 一 二 三 四 二、名词的所有格 1.“‘<span word="s">s</span>”所有格: (1)用于表示时间、距离、价格、重量等的名词后。如:<span word="today">today</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>,<span word="five">five</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>’ <span word="walk">walk</span>/<span word="drive">drive</span>,<span word="five">five</span> <span word="pounds">pounds</span>’ <span word="weight">weight</span>。 (2)用于表示国家、世界、城市等地方的名词后。如:<span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="population">population</span>,<span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>,<span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="parks">parks</span>。 (3)表示各自的所有关系时,各名词末尾均须加“‘<span word="s">s</span>”,如:<span word="Jane">Jane</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="bikes">bikes</span>。 (4)表示共有的所有关系时,在最后一词末尾加“‘<span word="s">s</span>”,如:<span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="father">father</span>。 (5)表示“某人家”“某店铺”,所有格后名词常省略,如:<span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>’<span word="s">s</span>;<span word="the">the</span> <span word="barber">barber</span>’<span word="s">s</span>。 一 二 三 四 2.“<span word="of">of</span>”所有格: (1)表示“部分”时,一般在所修饰的名词前有一个表示数量的词(<span word="a">a</span>,<span word="two">two</span>,<span word="several">several</span>,<span word="some">some</span>,<span word="no">no</span>,<span word="many">many</span>等)。 <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Zhang">Zhang</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="college">college</span>. (2)表示“其中之一,其中一部分”的意思时,如:<span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>’<span word="s">s</span>汤姆的一个朋友(许多朋友中的一位)。 一 二 三 四 三、名词作定语:注意名词作定语和名词所有格的意义区分。 名词作定语常用来表示以下意义: 1.表示中心词的用途、功能、材料 <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="figures">figures</span>石像,<span word="shoe">shoe</span> <span word="shops">shops</span>鞋店,<span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="cups">cups</span>咖啡杯 2.表示中心词的时间、地点、称呼 <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="holidays">holidays</span>暑假,<span word="school">school</span> <span word="education">education</span>学校教育,<span word="an">an</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> <span word="dress">dress</span>晚礼服 注意:表具体的时间名词作定语,则要用所有格结构来表达。 <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="news">news</span>昨天的消息 <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="drive">drive</span>开车一小时的路程 3.表示中心词的类别、对象、身份 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="key">key</span>自行车的钥匙,<span word="an">an</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="trainer">trainer</span>驯兽师,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>女驾驶员 一 二 三 四 4.表示中心词的内容 <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="studies">studies</span>电脑学习,<span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="report">report</span>天气预报,<span word="film">film</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>电影工业 5.表示部分与整体的关系 <span word="river">river</span> <span word="banks">banks</span>河岸,<span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="bones">bones</span>动物骨头,<span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="ends">ends</span>烟头 注意: ①名词作定语时,一般用其单数形式,且不随后面的名词的单复数产生变化。 <span word="two">two</span> <span word="pencil">pencil</span>-<span word="boxes">boxes</span>,<span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="seven">seven</span>-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> 但是,少数的名词作定语却用复数形式,如: <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="shoes">shoes</span> 运动鞋 <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="shops">shops</span> 服装店 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>女销售员 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="greetings">greetings</span> <span word="card">card</span> 贺卡 ②<span word="man">man</span>和<span word="woman">woman</span>作定语要注意其单复数形式的变化。 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>—<span word="men">men</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span>;<span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="engineer">engineer</span>—<span word="women">women</span> <span word="engineers">engineers</span> 一 二 三 四 6.名词作定语和所有格作定语的区别:所有格表示所属关系。 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>女朋友 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>那位女孩的朋友 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>女司机 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>那位妇女的司机 一 二 三 四 四、主谓一致 名词在句子中的一项重要功能是作主语,而主语和谓语一定要协调一致。 该内容的考查主要集中在语法一致、意义一致以及就近(远)一致原则等三个方面。重难点如下: (一)语法一致原则 只要确定句子的主语是单数意义,则谓语用单数,如句子的主语是复数意义,则谓语用复数。 1.不可数名词作主语,一律视为单数。 <span word="No">No</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span>. 2.“<span word="one">one</span>,<span word="either">either</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>,<span word="each">each</span> <span word="of">of</span> +复数名词或代词”作主语时,谓语通常用单数形式。 <span word="Either">Either</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stories">stories</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="funny">funny</span>. 一 二 三 四 3.表示时间、金钱、距离、重量、数量的复数名词作主语,通常看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。 <span word="Ten">Ten</span> <span word="pounds">pounds</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="missing">missing</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="box">box</span>. 4.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="pair">pair</span> <span word="of">of</span> 等量词修饰名词,通常以量词的单复数形式来决定谓语的单复数。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="pair">pair</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span>. <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="stamps">stamps</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="ordered">ordered</span>. 一 二 三 四 5.“<span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> +复数名词”意思是“许多……”,表示复数意义;“<span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> +复数名词”意思是“……的数目”,表示单数概念。“<span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span>...”意思是“……的人口数量”,作主语时,谓语用单数形式,但如果是分数、百分数(<span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span>/<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span>) 作主语时,具体指其中的多少人,表达复数意义,谓语则常用复数形式。“<span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="of">of</span>...”意思是“……的平均数量”,作主语时,谓语用单数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="farmers">farmers</span>. 6.主语后有<span word="with">with</span>,<span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="except">except</span>,<span word="besides">besides</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> 等修饰时,谓语动词的数要和这些词汇前面的名词的数保持一致。(因为<span word="with">with</span>等词为介词,其后跟的名词只能是介词宾语,不可能充当主语。) <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Green">Green</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span>. 一 二 三 四 7.“<span word="the">the</span> +<span word="adj">adj</span>.”结构指一类人时,谓语动词用复数;如果指个别人或表示抽象的概念,谓语动词用单数。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="disabled">disabled</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="country">country</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="accident">accident</span> <span word="was">was</span> 20,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Nanjing">Nanjing</span> <span word="University">University</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="replace">replace</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span>. 8.分数、百分数或<span word="all">all</span>,<span word="some">some</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>,<span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> 等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数根据其指代的含义来确定。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>. 一 二 三 四 9.当<span word="and">and</span>连接两个并列主语在意义上指同一人、同一物、同一事或者同一概念时,应看作单数,谓语动词用单数形式。另外,当<span word="and">and</span> 连接两个形容词去修饰一个单数形式的主语时,其实是指两种不同的事物,主语则应该看作是复数,那么谓语动词也应该用复数。 <span word="War">War</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="theme">theme</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="silk">silk</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="quality">quality</span>. 英语中并列结构表示整体概念的有: <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="steel">steel</span> 钢铁 <span word="law">law</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="order">order</span> 治安 <span word="bread">bread</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="butter">butter</span>黄油面包 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="chain">chain</span> 一块带链的表 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knife">knife</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fork">fork</span> 一副刀叉 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tie">tie</span> 一件配有领带的上衣 <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="end">end</span> 目的 <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="honesty">honesty</span> 真诚 一 二 三 四 10.“<span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> +名词”作主语时,不论名词是复数还是不可数,谓语一律用复数形式。 “<span word="a">a</span> <span word="quantity">quantity</span> <span word="of">of</span>+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语用复数。 “<span word="a">a</span> <span word="quantity">quantity</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语用单数。 “<span word="amounts">amounts</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语用复数。 “<span word="an">an</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语用单数。 <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wasted">wasted</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floods">floods</span>. 一 二 三 四 (二)意义一致原则 1.“<span word="every">every</span>/<span word="each">each</span>/<span word="no">no</span> +名词+<span word="and">and</span> <span word="every">every</span>/<span word="each">each</span>/<span word="no">no</span> +名词”作主语时,谓语用单数。 <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="now">now</span>. 2.“<span word="one">one</span> +单数名词+<span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span>”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 <span word="One">One</span> <span word="apple">apple</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>. 3.“<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> +单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="failed">failed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. 4.“<span word="many">many</span> <span word="a">a</span> +单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="there">there</span>. 一 二 三 四 (三)就近(远)一致原则 1.谓语动词的人称和数常常与最近的作主语的词语保持一致。常出现在这类句子中的连词有:<span word="or">or</span>,<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="but">but</span>...;<span word="either">either</span>...<span word="or">or</span>...,<span word="neither">neither</span>...<span word="nor">nor</span>...,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>...<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>...等。 <span word="Either">Either</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>. <span word="Neither">Neither</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unkind">unkind</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unfriendly">unfriendly</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="distress">distress</span>. 2.当<span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span> 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="knife">knife</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desk">desk</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span>. 3.在定语从句中,关系代词如果在从句中作主语,应依据先行词决定从句谓语动词的单复数形式;在“<span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>+复数名词+<span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>/<span word="which">which</span>”引导的从句结构中,从句中的动词用复数形式;但是其前有<span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span>或<span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span>修饰时,则从句中的动词用单数形式。 <span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span>. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ.完成句子(高考真题变式训练) 1.—<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span>-<span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="one">one</span>? —<span word="That">That</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> </p>
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