2016届高考英语二轮词法专题讲座素材：3 代词
<p> 英语词法专题讲座三：代词</p><p> 一．人称代词：</p><p> 单数 复数</p><p> 主格 宾格 主格 宾格</p><p> 第一人称 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="us">us</span></p><p> 第二人称 <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> 第三人称 <span word="it">it</span>/<span word="she">she</span>/<span word="he">he</span> <span word="it">it</span>/<span word="her">her</span>/<span word="him">him</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="them">them</span></p><p> 1. 主格作主语, 宾格作动词或介词的宾语.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="teaches">teaches</span> ______(<span word="we">we</span>) <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>.</p><p> 2. 三种人称代词并列时, 顺序为:</p><p> 单数: 二, 三, 一 （<span word="You">You</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> ）</p><p> 复数: 一, 二, 三 (<span word="we">we</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> )</p><p> 注: 若把责任担, 第一人称最当先, (即若做错事时, 把第一人称放在最前面.)</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> .</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> ? <span word="I">I</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mike">Mike</span> .</p><p> 注：<span word="it">it</span> 还有一些特别的用法。</p><p> 1）用作形式主语, 常用于 “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> +<span word="adj">adj</span> +<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>”句型中.</p><p> 2) 用在句型: “<span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="that">that</span> …”中.</p><p> 3) 用在句型: “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>”中.</p><p> 4) 用在句型: “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> / <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>”中.</p><p> 5) 用在句型: “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> +<span word="adj">adj</span> +<span word="that">that</span> 从句”中.</p><p> 6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. <span word="make">make</span> /<span word="think">think</span> /<span word="feel">feel</span>/<span word="find">find</span> + <span word="it">it</span> + <span word="adj">adj</span> (名词)+ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> .</p><p> 二. 物主代词.</p><p> 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称</p>
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