2016届高考英语二轮词法专题讲座素材：4 数词
<p> 英语词法专题讲座四：数词</p><p> 基数词: 表示人或事物数量多少的词.</p><p> 序数词: 表示人或事物的顺序的词.</p><p> 一. 基数词.</p><p> 1. 基数词的读法.</p><p> 1) 1---12:</p><p> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="nine">nine</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="eleven">eleven</span> <span word="twelve">twelve</span></p><p> 2) 13---19: 词尾加-<span word="teen">teen</span>: <span word="thirteen">thirteen</span> <span word="fourteen">fourteen</span> <span word="fifteen">fifteen</span> <span word="sixteen">sixteen</span> <span word="seventeen">seventeen</span> <span word="eighteen">eighteen</span> <span word="nineteen">nineteen</span></p><p> 3) 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90: 逢十词尾加-<span word="ty">ty</span>: <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="forty">forty</span> <span word="fifty">fifty</span> <span word="sixty">sixty</span> <span word="seventy">seventy</span> <span word="eighty">eighty</span> <span word="ninety">ninety</span></p><p> 4) 21----99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符构成.</p><p> 21--- <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="one">one</span></p><p> 99---<span word="ninety">ninety</span>-<span word="nine">nine</span></p><p> 5) 101---999: 先说几百, 再加<span word="and">and</span> ,再加末尾两位数或个位数.</p><p> 101---<span word="one">one</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="one">one</span></p><p> 238----<span word="two">two</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span>-<span word="eight">eight</span></p><p> 6) 1000以上的数: 先将数字从右往左数, 每三位数用一个逗号隔开, 从右往左第一个逗号表示 “千”读<span word="thousand">thousand</span></p><p> 第二个逗号表示 “百万”读<span word="million">million</span></p><p> 第三个逗号表示 “十亿”读<span word="billion">billion</span></p><p> 18, 657, 421---<span word="eighteen">eighteen</span> <span word="million">million</span>, <span word="six">six</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fifty">fifty</span>-<span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span>, <span word="four">four</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> 二. 序数词</p><p> 基数词变序数词</p><p> 口诀: 基变序, 有规律, 词尾要加<span word="th">th</span> .一二三, 特殊记, 词尾分别<span word="tdd">tdd</span>(<span word="first">first</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="third">third</span> )</p>
页:
[1]