2016届高考英语二轮复习考点精炼：专题11 特殊句式
<p> 专题十一 特殊句式</p><p> 针对高考训练</p><p> 一、单项填空</p><p> 1.(2017湖南怀化高三模拟考试)—<span word="When">When</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="willing">willing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lend">lend</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span>?</p><p> —<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="pressed">pressed</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="pressing">pressing</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="pressed">pressed</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致,且含有<span word="be">be</span>动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和<span word="be">be</span>动词一起省略。本句在<span word="when">when</span>的后面省略了<span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>。</p><p> 2.(2017福建福州高三适应性练习) <span word="Look">Look</span>!<span word="From">From</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> ,<span word="screaming">screaming</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="panic">panic</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="come">come</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="kids">kids</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="do">do</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="kids">kids</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 解析:考查完全倒装。句意:看,从对面的街上来了两个孩子,害怕地尖叫了起来。当表示地点的介词短语被提前到句首表示强调的时候,要把谓语动词提前到作主语的名词前,构成全部倒装句。因为句子的主语是<span word="two">two</span> <span word="kids">kids</span>,所以谓语动词使用复数形式<span word="come">come</span>。</p><p> 3.—<span word="When">When</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>?</p><p> —<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> 11 <span word="o">o</span>’<span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="ended">ended</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="when">when</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="where">where</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="how">how</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查特殊句式。<span word="when">when</span>引导定语从句,省略了强调句后面的成分,完整的句子为:<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span> 11 <span word="o">o</span>’<span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="back">back</span>.</p>
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