2016届高考英语二轮复习考点精炼：专题15 议论文
<p> 专题十五 议论文</p><p> 针对高考训练</p><p> 一、单项填空</p><p> 1.(2017西安铁一中国际合作学校高三模拟)<span word="Nowadays">Nowadays</span>,<span word="few">few</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="keeping">keeping</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>-<span word="lamps">lamps</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="power">power</span> . </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="lackB">lackB</span>.<span word="absence">absence</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="drop">drop</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="C">C</span></p><p> 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:如今很少有人有在家里备个油灯以防停电的习惯。<span word="lack">lack</span>“缺少”;<span word="absence">absence</span>“缺席”;<span word="failure">failure</span>“失败”;<span word="drop">drop</span>“落下”;<span word="power">power</span> <span word="failure">failure</span>“电力故障,电源故障,停电”。</p><p> 2.(2017山西忻州一中高三联考)<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="it">it</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="a">a</span>;<span word="a">a</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="the">the</span>;<span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="the">the</span>;/<span word="D">D</span>.<span word="a">a</span>;/</p><p> 答案:<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:那是个非常感人的戏剧,以至于大多数人都很喜欢。第一空填<span word="a">a</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="most">most</span>“一个非常……”;第二空处因为没有范围,所以不是最高级,不填<span word="the">the</span>,这里泛指“大多数人”,不加冠词,故选<span word="D">D</span>项。</p><p> 3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="killer">killer</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="defending">defending</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="when">when</span> . </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="attacking">attacking</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="attacked">attacked</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="attack">attack</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="having">having</span> <span word="attacked">attacked</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:杀人犯强调着说当受到攻击时,她只是正当防卫。<span word="when">when</span>后面完整的句子是<span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="attacked">attacked</span>,此句省略与主句相同的主语<span word="she">she</span>和<span word="be">be</span>动词,所以选<span word="B">B</span>项。</p>
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