2016届高考英语二轮复习考点精炼：专题16 说明文
<p> 专题十六 说明文</p><p> 针对高考训练</p><p> 一、单项填空</p><p> 1.(2017甘肃张掖中学高三模拟)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> . </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="every">every</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="each">each</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="hour">hour</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="each">each</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="every">every</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="hours">hours</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 解析:考查固定用法。句意:医生告诉我要每四小时服一次药。在英语中表达“每……”要用“<span word="every">every</span>+基数词+复数名词”或者“<span word="every">every</span>+序数词+单数名词”形式,故选<span word="D">D</span>项。</p><p> 2.(2017西安长安区第一中学高三模拟)—<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span>?</p><p> —<span word="Yes">Yes</span>.<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="after">after</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="much">much</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="very">very</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="just">just</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="so">so</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查形容词和副词。句意:“这是你在找的书吗?”“是,正是我找的书。”<span word="much">much</span>形容词,意为“很多”,修饰不可数名词,也可以作副词,意思是“非常”;<span word="very">very</span>副词,表示“很,非常”,亦可作形容词,表示“正是”;<span word="just">just</span>副词,意为“正是”;<span word="so">so</span>副词,意思是“这么”。<span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="one">one</span>“就是那个”。故选<span word="B">B</span>项。</p><p> 3.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="astonishing">astonishing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="rude">rude</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="complaint">complaint</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="company">company</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="could">could</span>;<span word="must">must</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="should">should</span>;<span word="shall">shall</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="shall">shall</span>;<span word="should">should</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="dare">dare</span>;<span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:句意:我觉得他竟然对我们不礼貌,真是感到惊讶,我要向他的公司投诉他。第一个空用<span word="should">should</span>表示“竟然”;第二个空用<span word="shall">shall</span>表示说话的决心,意为“我要……”。</p>
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