2016届高考英语二轮复习考点精炼：专题22 图表类与说明文
<p> 专题二十二 图表类与说明文</p><p> 针对高考训练</p><p> 一、单项填空</p><p> 1.(2017山东潍坊联考)—<span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span>,<span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="proficiency">proficiency</span> <span word="contest">contest</span>?</p><p> — <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precious">precious</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="Out">Out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span>!<span word="B">B</span>.<span word="That">That</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="For">For</span> <span word="what">what</span>? <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="bother">bother</span>?</p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查情景交际。答语的下一句提到“我们应该抓住这次宝贵的机会”,由此可知答话人“肯定”要参加。故<span word="B">B</span>项符合语境。<span word="A">A</span>项表示“不可能”;<span word="C">C</span>项表示“那又怎么样”;<span word="D">D</span>项表示“为什么费事”。</p><p> 2.(2017湖北八市高三调考) <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="dama">dama</span>” <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="influential">influential</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="is">is</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="balance">balance</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="reference">reference</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="preference">preference</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人认为“大妈”一词的使用证明一个国家越发达,这个国家的语言影响力也会越大。<span word="evidence">evidence</span>“证据,证明”;<span word="balance">balance</span>“平衡”;<span word="reference">reference</span>“参考”;<span word="preference">preference</span>“喜欢;偏好”。根据句意可知选<span word="A">A</span>项。</p><p> 3.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disabled">disabled</span> <span word="encouragement">encouragement</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="do">do</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="life">life</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="as">as</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="life">life</span></p>
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