2017届高考英语一轮语法专题复习课件：2 冠词（新人教版）
<p> 走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版 · 英语</p><p> 第二部分</p><p> 语法专题复习 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 走向高考 · 英语 人教版 · 高考总复习 语法专题复习 第二部分 专题二 冠词 第二部分 知 识 清 单 2 考 点 警 示 3 考 点 透 析 1 考 点 透 析 在语法填空中，冠词的考查是高频考点之一，解题时，如果在名词前设空，(即便是名词前有形容词修饰)，名词前一般都要填入冠词。例如： 1．“<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="unfairness">unfairness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="added">added</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>, ... 2．<span word="But">But</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="her">her</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="row">row</span>. 3．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="myself">myself</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="amazing">amazing</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span>.</p><p> 4．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="man">man</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="desert">desert</span>, <span word="came">came</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="water">water</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="sweet">sweet</span>. 5. <span word="Besides">Besides</span>, <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>: <span word="people">people</span> <span word="stepped">stepped</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="feet">feet</span>... 确定要填入冠词后，一定要结合上下文语境，根据冠词的基本用法，填入不定冠词(<span word="a">a</span>或<span word="an">an</span>)，或定冠词(<span word="the">the</span>)，近几年来还没有考查过零冠词，但也要引起考生的注意，不可忽视。 知 识 清 单 考 点 警 示 1．冠词的位置。 (1)冠词与名词连用，总是置于名词之前，有形容词修饰名词，也置于名词前。如： <span word="The">The</span> <span word="potato">potato</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vegetable">vegetable</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="empty">empty</span> <span word="third">third</span><span word="class">class</span> <span word="carriage">carriage</span>. (2)形容词前有<span word="so">so</span>，<span word="as">as</span>，<span word="too">too</span>，<span word="how">how</span>修饰时，不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>须置于形容词之后、名词之前。如： <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>. (3)指示代词<span word="such">such</span>与感叹词<span word="what">what</span>总是置于不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>之前。如： <span word="How">How</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="day">day</span>! (4)副词<span word="quite">quite</span>，<span word="rather">rather</span>常置于不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>之前。 <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="question">question</span>. (5)不定代词<span word="all">all</span>，<span word="both">both</span>和副词<span word="double">double</span>须置于定冠词<span word="the">the</span>之前。如： <span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="birds">birds</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span>. 走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版 · 英语</p>
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