2016届广东省天河区高考英语二轮语法复习精讲精练：代词07
<p> 代词07</p><p> 151.—<span word="There">There</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tea">tea</span>; <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> _____.</p><p> —<span word="Thanks">Thanks</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="either">either</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="each">each</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="one">one</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="it">it</span></p><p> 〖答案〗<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 〖考点〗考查代词的用法。</p><p> 〖解析〗<span word="either">either</span>用于肯定句时表示 “(两者中)的任一个”。因为只有<span word="coffee">coffee</span>和<span word="tea">tea</span>可供选择, 所以要选<span word="either">either</span>。---<span word="Susan">Susan</span>, <span word="go">go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="cleaning">cleaning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="yard">yard</span>.</p><p> ---<span word="Why">Why</span>____? <span word="John">John</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="him">him</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="he">he</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="I">I</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="me">me</span></p><p> 〖答案〗<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 〖考点〗考查代词的用法。</p><p> 〖解析〗在自由对话中, 常用人称代词的宾格代替主格, 例如:<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>? ---<span word="me">me</span>.谁会开车?---我。<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="poisonous">poisonous</span> <span word="products">products</span>_____<span word="can">can</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flu">flu</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="headache">headache</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="aching">aching</span> <span word="muscles">muscles</span>.<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="who">who</span><span word="B">B</span>. <span word="that">that</span><span word="C">C</span>. <span word="how">how</span><span word="D">D</span>. <span word="what">what</span> 该题考查强调结构的用法。强调结构, 被强调的部分是名词<span word="these">these</span> <span word="poisonous">poisonous</span> <span word="products">products</span>（作主语）。<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="understood">understood</span>_____<span word="controls">controls</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="carbon">carbon</span> <span word="dioxide">dioxide</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span> <span word="today">today</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="that">that</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="when">when</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="what">what</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="how">how</span> 该题考查代词的用法。<span word="it">it</span>为形式主语, 真正的主语是其后面的<span word="what">what</span>引导的主语从句（因主语从句中缺少主语, 用<span word="what">what</span>引导）。<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> _____<span word="the">the</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="match">match</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="off">off</span>. </p>
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