2016届高考英语二轮复习语篇阅读高分练（10）
<p> 语篇阅读高分练(十)</p><p> (建议用时：30分钟)</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> (2015·河南商丘市高三一模)</p><p> 2017 <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="reappeared">reappeared</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Guinea">Guinea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="neighbouring">neighbouring</span> <span word="Liberia">Liberia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Sierra">Sierra</span> <span word="Leone">Leone</span>，<span word="killing">killing</span> <span word="over">over</span> 7,800 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2015.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="viral">viral</span> <span word="hemorrhagic">hemorrhagic</span> <span word="fever">fever</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="characterized">characterized</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="fever">fever</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="bleeding">bleeding</span> <span word="etc">etc</span>.</p><p> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="River">River</span>，<span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1976.<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="virus">virus</span>，<span word="each">each</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="happened">happened</span>：<span word="Sudan">Sudan</span>，<span word="Ivory">Ivory</span> <span word="Coast">Coast</span>，<span word="Reston">Reston</span>，<span word="Bundibugyo">Bundibugyo</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="Zaire">Zaire</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="deadliest">deadliest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="five">five</span>，<span word="Zaire">Zaire</span>，<span word="was">was</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2017 <span word="out">out</span><span word="break">break</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="attacking">attacking</span> <span word="Guinea">Guinea</span>.</p><p> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span> <span word="bats">bats</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="biting">biting</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sucking">sucking</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="blood">blood</span>.<span word="Humans">Humans</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="infection">infection</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="touched">touched</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bodily">bodily</span> <span word="fluids">fluids</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="infected">infected</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>.<span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carrier">carrier</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deadly">deadly</span> <span word="virus">virus</span>.</p><p> <span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>，<span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="disease">disease</span><span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="treatments">treatments</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span>.<span word="Health">Health</span><span word="care">care</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="infected">infected</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="physiological">physiological</span> <span word="saline">saline</span>(生理盐水) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>.<span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> 90% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>，<span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="underdeveloped">underdeveloped</span> <span word="societies">societies</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>.<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="cases">cases</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span> <span word="catching">catching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="patients">patients</span>，<span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="strict">strict</span> <span word="protective">protective</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>，<span word="not">not</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="cure">cure</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ebola">Ebola</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="outbreak">outbreak</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="challenging">challenging</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span>.</p>
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