2016高考英语（浙江专用）二轮复习课件：第1部分 专题8 定语从句
<p> 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="children">children</span>，________ <span word="had">had</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="long">long</span>， <span word="were">were</span> <span word="worn">worn</span> <span word="out">out</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> 解析：句意：孩子们玩了一整天，都累坏了。分析句子结构可知，________<span word="had">had</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="long">long</span>是非限制 性 定语从句，先行词<span word="children">children</span>指人，故排除<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>三项 。所 以正确答案为<span word="D">D</span>项。 <span word="D">D</span> 3．<span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="standing">standing</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="room">room</span>，________ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="occurring">occurring</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="from">from</span> <span word="where">where</span> 解析：考查定语从句。句意：那时，我恰好站在我的房间的窗边，从那里可以看到大街上正在发生的事。定语从句中的地点指<span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span>，而不是<span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span>，因此是“从窗户处”而不是“在窗户”，故选<span word="from">from</span> <span word="where">where</span>。 <span word="D">D</span> 考点四 特殊定语从句 1．(2017·高考重庆卷，<span word="T">T</span>9)<span word="We">We</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="targets">targets</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="month">month</span> ________<span word="we">we</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="which">which</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="where">where</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="when">when</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="what">what</span> 解析：考查分割式定语从句。句意：我们将在一个月之内完成年初设定的销售目标。先行词为<span word="the">the</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="targets">targets</span>，把 先 行词代入定语从句后为“<span word="we">we</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="targets">targets</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>”，先行词在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="which">which</span>引导定语从句。此题易误选<span word="C">C</span>项，把<span word="a">a</span> <span word="month">month</span>当 作了 先行词，<span word="when">when</span>引导定语从句时，先行词虽为表示时间的词，但在从句中要作状语，而题干中从句缺少的是宾语，由此可 排除<span word="C">C</span>项。 2．(2017·高考北京卷，<span word="T">T</span>26)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="borrowed">borrowed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="Sherlock">Sherlock</span></p>
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