2017届高考英语一轮基础知识复习课件：必修5 Unit 4 Making the news（新人教版）
<p> ③<span word="Jane">Jane</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="nurse">nurse</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> ________ <span word="her">her</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="operation">operation</span>. ④<span word="The">The</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="runs">runs</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="course">course</span> ________ <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="labor">labor</span> <span word="market">market</span>. 答案：①<span word="assistant">assistant</span> ②<span word="assistance">assistance</span> ③<span word="assisted">assisted</span> ④<span word="to">to</span> <span word="assist">assist</span> 2．<span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 获得；取得；学到 归纳拓展 (1)<span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.(<span word="from">from</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.)(从某人那里)获得；买到；取得；学到 <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="taste">taste</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.开始喜欢某事 <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span>... 获得……知识 <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span>(<span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.)养成(做某事的)习惯 <span word="an">an</span> <span word="acquired">acquired</span> <span word="taste">taste</span>养成的爱好 (2)<span word="acquisition">acquisition</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 取得；获得 答案：①<span word="acquired">acquired</span> ②<span word="acquired">acquired</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span></p><p> (2)根据语境用<span word="inform">inform</span>的适当形式完成下列小片段。 <span word="My">My</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="business">business</span>.<span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> ①________ <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="iPhone">iPhone</span> 5<span word="c">c</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Jenny">Jenny</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> ②________ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="him">him</span> ③________ <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Jenny">Jenny</span> <span word="calls">calls</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 答案：(1)①<span word="inform">inform</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="of">of</span> ②<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="informed">informed</span> (2)①<span word="information">information</span> ②<span word="informed">informed</span> ③<span word="informed">informed</span></p><p> 4．<span word="case">case</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 事例；情况；案例；病例 归纳拓展 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span>(连词)以防；倘若 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span>(副词)万一……的话；以防；免得 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span>如果；万一……的话 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span>/<span word="this">this</span> <span word="case">case</span>在那样/这样的情况下 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="case">case</span>决不 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="case">case</span>无论如何 <span word="as">as</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span>这是常有的事 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="case">case</span>小事一桩</p><p> 辨析 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> 词汇 用法 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> 用作连词，引导条件或目的状语从句，表示“万一；以防；倘若；免得”之意。用作副词位于句末，意为“以防万一” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> 是介词短语，后接名词或代词。位于句首意为“万一”“假设”，位于句末意为“以防” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> 是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词，意为“对于；至于” (2)用<span word="case">case</span>的相关词语完成下列小片段。 ①______________(这是常有的事), <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="breaks">breaks</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="carelessness">carelessness</span>. ②______________(在那种情况下), <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="calm">calm</span>. ③______________(决不能) <span word="can">can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="jump">jump</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="building">building</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="call">call</span> 119 <span word="or">or</span> 110 ④______________(万一发生) <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="arrival">arrival</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rescue">rescue</span> ⑤______________ (以防) <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="burnt">burnt</span>.</p>
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