2016届高考英语二轮复习讲义课件：第2部分 题型专题突破 专题1 第3讲（全国卷Ⅱ）
<p> 专题一</p><p> 阅读理解 第三讲 推理判断题 专题一</p><p> 阅读理解 推理判断题属于高层次的阅读理解题,解答此类试题要从整体上把握语篇内容,在理解语篇的表面意义与隐含意义的基础上进行深层推理,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。 具体来说，针对不同的推理判断题，寻找线索时要使用不同的方法。比如，推断观点态度时，应特别注意文中作者的措 辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词；推断写作目的时，必须 要先了解文章的主题，然后分析作者的论述方法、论述的重 点和材料的安排；推断文章出处时，要抓住各段的段落大意和文章的中心思想；推断人物性格时，一定要注意准确把握 文章字里行间的意思，特别要注意表达主观态度和个人观点的词语。 推理判断题常见的命题形式： 1．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inferred">inferred</span>/<span word="concluded">concluded</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________． 2．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________． 3．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="in">in</span> ________． 4．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span>? 5．<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> ...? 6．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span>...<span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>? 1．细节推断题 细节推断题要求考生根据语篇中具体的内容和信息点，推断出文章中具体的细节。解答此类试题时，一般可根据短文所提供的信息或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。考生只要正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，就可作出准确的推断。</p>
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