2016届高考英语二轮复习讲义课件：第1部分 语法专题突破 专题2 第1讲（全国卷Ⅱ）
<p> 第1讲 形容词和副词 2016高考导航——适用于全国卷Ⅱ 考查点 2015 2017 2017 命题趋势 词类转换 1.全国卷Ⅱ45题[形容词→副词] 2.全国卷Ⅱ49题[名词→形容词]</p><p> 3.全国卷Ⅱ短文改错第十处[形容词→副词] 1.全国卷Ⅱ43题[动词→形容词] 2.全国卷Ⅱ50题[形容词→副词] 全国卷Ⅱ短文改错第十处[形容词作表语] 1.语法填空对形容词和副词考查的重点是词性转换，其次是比较等级的运用以及连接副词的使用。 2．短文改错则以形容词和副词的混用、同根副词的混用为考查重点 专题2 形容词、副词、介词和介词短语 考查点 2015 2017 2017 命题趋势 句子副词 未考 辽宁卷短文改错第五处[<span word="besides">besides</span>] 未考 1.语法填空对形容词和副词考查的重点是词性转换，其次是比较等级的运用以及连接副词的使用。 2．短文改错则以形容词和副词的混用、同根副词的混用为考查重点 比较等级 未考 未考 未考 其他 未考 未考 1．(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空，节选)<span word="As">As</span>_____________ (<span word="nature">nature</span>) <span word="architects">architects</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pueblo">Pueblo</span> <span word="Indians">Indians</span> <span word="figured">figured</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="adobe">adobe</span> <span word="walls">walls</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="days">days</span>. 2．(2015·高考广东卷，语法填空，节选)_________(<span word="lucky">lucky</span>)，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cow">cow</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="milk">milk</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. 考点一 词类转换 <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="Luckily">Luckily</span> 3．<span word="Keeping">Keeping</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> __________ (<span word="effect">effect</span>)<span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. <span word="effective">effective</span> 高考对形容词或副词的考查重点为能根据提示词写出正确的形容词或副词词形，以及能正确分辨同根词的形容词和副词的用法区别。 解题重点在于了解语篇型语法填空要填的词或短文改错中要改的词在句中所作的成分、所起的作用。形容词用来修饰名 词，副词用来修饰形容词或动词。形容词在句中可作定语、表语或补足语，副词在句中作状语。这就要求考生在日常学习中要熟记形容词、副词构词法。 1．形容词的构成 常见的形容词后缀 后缀 意义 例词 －<span word="ful">ful</span> 充满……的;有……性质 (或倾向的) <span word="useful">useful</span></p>
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