2016届四川省西昌市高考英语阅读理解和信息匹配类练习（6）
<p> 四川省西昌市2016高考英语阅读理解和信息匹配类练习（6）</p><p> 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的<span word="A">A</span>,<span word="B">B</span>,<span word="C">C</span>或<span word="D">D</span>四个选项中，选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="yawns">yawns</span>(打哈欠). <span word="Suddenly">Suddenly</span>, <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="yawning">yawning</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>, <span word="though">though</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="confused">confused</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sympathize">sympathize</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>. <span word="Supporting">Supporting</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="discovery">discovery</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="unable">unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="ties">ties</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="contagious">contagious</span>(有感染力的) <span word="yawning">yawning</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="humans">humans</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="words">words</span>.</p><p> <span word="Hugo">Hugo</span> <span word="Critchley">Critchley</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="neuroscientist">neuroscientist</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="prove">prove</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sadness">sadness</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Critchley">Critchley</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="exchange">exchange</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>. “<span word="Emotions">Emotions</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="linked">linked</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="internal">internal</span>(内部的) <span word="responses">responses</span>,” <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span>. “<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="visible">visible</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="gestures">gestures</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="these">these</span> <span word="signals">signals</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="there">there</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="tendency">tendency</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="smile">smile</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="smiled">smiled</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="reflect">reflect</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>, <span word="anger">anger</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sadness">sadness</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="blood">blood</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>.”</p><p> <span word="Hugo">Hugo</span> <span word="Critchley">Critchley</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="explained">explained</span>, “<span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="bodies">bodies</span> <span word="synchronise">synchronise</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="person">person</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="copy">copy</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>. <span word="Next">Next</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="chat">chat</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>, <span word="take">take</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span>—<span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span>. <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="partners">partners</span>. <span word="Through">Through</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="language">language</span>, <span word="humans">humans</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span>(微妙的) <span word="but">but</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="signals">signals</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>.”</p>
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