2017届高考英语一轮复习全套课件：第2部分 语法突破 专题3 形容词和副词（北师大版）
<p> 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题三 形容词和副词 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题三 形容词和副词 名师高效课堂 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题三 形容词和副词 即时跟踪检测 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题三 形容词和副词 专题三 形容词和副词 ❶形容词、副词的比较等级 1.原级。 (1)当进行比较时,在程度副词<span word="very">very</span>,<span word="so">so</span>,<span word="quite">quite</span>,<span word="too">too</span>等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="box">box</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span>.这个箱子太重了。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="speaks">speaks</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span>.她英语讲得很好。 (2)在“<span word="as">as</span>...<span word="as">as</span>...”或“<span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span>/<span word="so">so</span>...<span word="as">as</span>...”结构中,虽有比较的意思,但形容词或副词要用原形。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="ruler">ruler</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 <span word="Jim">Jim</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span>/<span word="so">so</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>.吉姆没有汤姆高。 2.比较级。 (1)可以修饰比较级的词:<span word="much">much</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span>/<span word="far">far</span>“……得多”;<span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span>“一点儿”;<span word="even">even</span>“甚至”;<span word="still">still</span>“仍然”;<span word="any">any</span>“某个”等。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>.这个故事比那个有趣得多。 <span word="Lesson">Lesson</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="Lesson">Lesson</span> <span word="Two">Two</span>.第一课远比第二课容易。 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.你明天必须早来一会儿。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="harder">harder</span>.他学习更加努力了。 (2)比较级常用的句型结构。 ①“甲+<span word="be">be</span>/实义动词(+倍数)+形容词/副词比较级+<span word="than">than</span>+乙”表示“甲比乙……”或“甲比乙……倍”。 <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taller">taller</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="Kate">Kate</span>.汤姆比凯特高。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span>.这个房间比那个大三倍。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="runs">runs</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="brother">brother</span>.他跑得比他弟弟快三倍。</p>
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