2017届高考英语一轮复习全套课件：第2部分 语法突破 专题4 代词（北师大版）
<p> 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题四 代 词 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题四 代 词 名师高效课堂 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题四 代 词 即时跟踪检测 第二部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 即时跟踪检测 专题四 代 词 专题四 代 词 ❶物主代词 物主代词即人称代词的所有格形式,它可分为形容词性物主代词(<span word="my">my</span>,<span word="your">your</span>,<span word="his">his</span>,<span word="her">her</span>,<span word="its">its</span>,<span word="our">our</span>,<span word="their">their</span>)和名词性物主代词(<span word="mine">mine</span>,<span word="yours">yours</span>,<span word="his">his</span>,<span word="hers">hers</span>,<span word="its">its</span>,<span word="ours">ours</span>,<span word="theirs">theirs</span>)。 1.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,只能作名词或动名词的定语。 <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="composition">composition</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>?你姐姐的作文完成了吗? 2.名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,可单独作主语、宾语、表语。此外,名词性物主代词还可与名词及<span word="of">of</span>连用,构成双重所有格,即:<span word="a">a</span>/<span word="an">an</span>/<span word="this">this</span>/<span word="that">that</span>/<span word="these">these</span>/<span word="those">those</span>/<span word="some">some</span>/<span word="any">any</span>/<span word="several">several</span>/<span word="no">no</span>/<span word="each">each</span>/<span word="every">every</span>/<span word="such">such</span>/<span word="another">another</span>/<span word="which">which</span>+名词+<span word="of">of</span>+名词性物主代词。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.<span word="Mine">Mine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="there">there</span>.这是她的大衣。我的(大衣)在那边。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="planned">planned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mine">mine</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="stayed">stayed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>.我本打算去看一个朋友的,可是最后却待在家里啥也没做。</p><p> ❷反身代词 1.当宾语与句子主语是同一个人或物时,宾语用反身代词表示“某人自己”。反身代词还可作表语、介词宾语和同位语。 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span>,<span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span>.假如你继续这样做事,你会伤着自己的。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="manage">manage</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>.我希望他可以自己应对。 2.含有反身代词的惯用语。 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>单独,独自 <span word="for">for</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>亲自 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>自动地 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>本质上 <span word="apply">apply</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>专心致志于 <span word="adapt">adapt</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>适应于 <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>(=<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span>)感到快乐,过得愉快 <span word="devote">devote</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>专心于;献身于 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>不要客气 <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>(=<span word="sit">sit</span>)坐 <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>恢复知觉,苏醒过来</p>
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