2017届高考英语一轮复习全套课件：第3部分 写作指导 提分策略2 过渡词语（北师大版）
<p> 第三部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 策略二 过渡词语 第三部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 策略二 过渡词语 名师高效课堂 第三部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 策略二 过渡词语 第三部分 -*- 名师高效课堂 策略二 过渡词语 策略二 过渡词语 衔接和连贯是构建语篇的最基本要素。语句间的连接成分是衡量衔接与连贯的重要标准之一。构成语篇连接成分的过渡词语,被称为“篇章纽带”。考生要学会恰当使用这些表示逻辑关系的关联词语,使文章过渡自然,前后连贯。 下面是一些常见的过渡关联词语。 1.表示时间顺序:<span word="first">first</span>,<span word="first">first</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span>,<span word="second">second</span>,<span word="third">third</span>,<span word="then">then</span>,<span word="next">next</span>,<span word="now">now</span>,<span word="at">at</span> <span word="present">present</span>,<span word="recently">recently</span>,<span word="meanwhile">meanwhile</span>,<span word="eventually">eventually</span>,<span word="after">after</span>,<span word="afterwards">afterwards</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="days">days</span>,<span word="at">at</span> <span word="first">first</span>,<span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span>,<span word="to">to</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="later">later</span>,<span word="finally">finally</span>,<span word="immediately">immediately</span>,<span word="soon">soon</span>,<span word="suddenly">suddenly</span>,<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sudden">sudden</span>等。 2.表示程度递进:<span word="besides">besides</span>,<span word="what">what</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="more">more</span>,<span word="what">what</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="worse">worse</span>,<span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="still">still</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span>,<span word="moreover">moreover</span>,<span word="especially">especially</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="particular">particular</span>,<span word="even">even</span>,<span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="matters">matters</span> <span word="worse">worse</span>,<span word="above">above</span> <span word="all">all</span> 等。</p><p> 3.表示因果关系:<span word="because">because</span>,<span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="so">so</span>,<span word="for">for</span>,<span word="thus">thus</span>,<span word="one">one</span> (<span word="another">another</span>) <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span>...,<span word="since">since</span>,<span word="now">now</span> <span word="that">that</span>,<span word="as">as</span>,<span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span>...,<span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span>...,<span word="therefore">therefore</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> (<span word="of">of</span>),<span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="reason">reason</span>等。 4.表示转折关系:<span word="but">but</span>,<span word="however">however</span>,<span word="while">while</span>,<span word="though">though</span>,<span word="or">or</span>,<span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contrary">contrary</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="contrast">contrast</span>,<span word="despite">despite</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="spite">spite</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="yet">yet</span>,<span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span>,<span word="whereas">whereas</span>,<span word="nevertheless">nevertheless</span>,<span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span>,<span word="except">except</span> (<span word="for">for</span>),<span word="instead">instead</span>,<span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span>,<span word="unfortunately">unfortunately</span>等。 5.表示并列关系:<span word="and">and</span>,<span word="or">or</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> (<span word="as">as</span>),<span word="neither">neither</span>...<span word="nor">nor</span>...,<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="but">but</span>...,<span word="either">either</span>...<span word="or">or</span>...,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>...<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>...,<span word="both">both</span>...<span word="and">and</span>...,<span word="too">too</span>等。 6.表示让步关系:<span word="as">as</span>,<span word="though">though</span>,<span word="even">even</span> <span word="if">if</span>/<span word="though">though</span>,<span word="whoever">whoever</span>,<span word="whatever">whatever</span>,<span word="whenever">whenever</span>,<span word="wherever">wherever</span>,<span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="who">who</span>/<span word="what">what</span>/<span word="when">when</span>/<span word="where">where</span>等。 7.表示列举事实:<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>/<span word="instance">instance</span>,<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>,<span word="take">take</span>...<span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>,<span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="follows">follows</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>等。 8.表示总结:<span word="in">in</span> <span word="short">short</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="brief">brief</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span>,<span word="above">above</span> <span word="all">all</span>,<span word="to">to</span> <span word="sum">sum</span> <span word="up">up</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="summary">summary</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="general">general</span>,<span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>等。</p>
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