2016届广东天河区重点高中高考英语专题训练课件： 代词02
<p> 通过分析近两年代词考查题我们发现，代词的考点主要集中在：</p><p> 1．在具体的语言环境中的用法，如：<span word="anyone">anyone</span>，<span word="both">both</span>，<span word="neither">neither</span>，<span word="nothing">nothing</span>等与从句相结合。 2．<span word="any">any</span>，<span word="some">some</span>，<span word="all">all</span>，<span word="none">none</span>，<span word="other">other</span>，<span word="another">another</span>等不定代词在特定语境中的意义和功能辨析。 3．<span word="it">it</span>，<span word="one">one</span>，<span word="that">that</span>，<span word="ones">ones</span>，<span word="those">those</span>作为替代词的用法。 专题导读 专题三 │ 专题导读 4．常见的<span word="it">it</span>作形式主语、形式宾语、或者指代前文中的事情。</p><p> 5．<span word="each">each</span>，<span word="every">every</span>，<span word="any">any</span>的用法。 技巧点拨：这些题与其说是考查代词的用法，倒不如说是考查对具体语境的分析能力，因为代词本身就是代表名词，因此分析其代表的名词，我们就可以控制代词的选择范围，然后再依据情景选择最佳答案。</p><p> 【解析】 <span word="D">D</span> 句意：我没花钱就得到了这辆自行车；我的朋友买了一辆新车，就把这辆给了我。考查复合不定代词的用法。根据后面“<span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>”可判断没花钱，<span word="nothing">nothing</span>表否定，<span word="for">for</span>表示交换。因此选<span word="D">D</span>。 （）1. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span> <span word="for">for</span> _______； <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="everything">everything</span> </p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="something">something</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="anything">anything</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="nothing">nothing</span> 专题三 │ 真题典例 （）2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="employment">employment</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> ________.</p>
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