2016届高考英语单项选择精华训练：（4）
<p> 1.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="one">one</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="thinking">thinking</span>;<span word="closing">closing</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="thinking">thinking</span>;<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="closed">closed</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span>;<span word="closing">closing</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span>;<span word="closed">closed</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 解析:<span word="set">set</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.“使某人做某事”;<span word="leave">leave</span>在本句中用于被动句,<span word="close">close</span> <span word="down">down</span> “(工厂、公司等)关闭,倒闭”,在本句中为不及物动词短语,用现在分词作主语补足语。</p><p> 2.<span word="James">James</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="years">years</span>.<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="is">is</span> <span word="workingC">workingC</span>.<span word="had">had</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="was">was</span> <span word="working">working</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 解析:根据第二句可知,詹姆斯先生现已在澳大利亚找到一份工作,故他在中国工作这一动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,选<span word="A">A</span>项。</p><p> 3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="fifteen">fifteen</span> <span word="seconds">seconds</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> . </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="tears">tears</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="ruins">ruins</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:<span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ruins">ruins</span> “成为废墟”。在此短语中<span word="in">in</span> <span word="ruins">ruins</span>为固定的表达形式,意为“遭到严重破坏,成为废墟”。<span word="in">in</span> <span word="tears">tears</span> “流着泪,含着泪”;<span word="in">in</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> “在进行中,在发展中”;<span word="in">in</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> “处境困难,处境艰难”。</p><p> 4.—<span word="We">We</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Games">Games</span>. </p><p> —<span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>.</p>
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