2016届安徽省高考英语专题落实应用复习：科普知识型阅读理解1
<p> [科普知识型阅读理解(一)]</p><p> (限时：25分钟) <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span><span word="prone">prone</span>(有 <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="long">long</span><span word="term">term</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="solution">solution</span>.</p><p> <span word="Water">Water</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="tens">tens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="springs">springs</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span>.<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="high">high</span><span word="tech">tech</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="geothermal">geothermal</span>(地热的) <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>.，” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Yoshiyasu">Yoshiyasu</span> <span word="Takefuji">Takefuji</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thermal">thermal</span><span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="production">production</span>.2011 <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="reaction">reaction</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="atomic">atomic</span> <span word="power">power</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="previously">previously</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> 30 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="needs">needs</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="energies">energies</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="only">only</span> 8 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span>.</p><p> <span word="Artist">Artist</span> <span word="Yoko">Yoko</span> <span word="Ono">Ono</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="explore">explore</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>, <span word="following">following</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Iceland">Iceland</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="renewable">renewable</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 80 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="needs">needs</span>.</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="now">now</span>, <span word="geothermal">geothermal</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> 1 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="decades">decades</span> <span word="relied">relied</span> <span word="heavily">heavily</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="fossil">fossil</span> <span word="fuels">fuels</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="atomic">atomic</span> <span word="power">power</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="geothermal">geothermal</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="initial">initial</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exploration">exploration</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="constructing">constructing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="factories">factories</span>.<span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="potentially">potentially</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="sites">sites</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="tourism">tourism</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="located">located</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="parks">parks</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="forbidden">forbidden</span>.</p><p> 揥<span word="e">e</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="dig">dig</span> 10<span word="cm">cm</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="parksr">parksr</span>，” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Shigeto">Shigeto</span> <span word="Yamada">Yamada</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Fuji">Fuji</span> <span word="Electric">Electric</span>, <span word="adding">adding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="regulations">regulations</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="relaxed">relaxed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="geothermal">geothermal</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grow">grow</span>.“<span word="Producing">Producing</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="springs">springs</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decades">decades</span><span word="long">long</span> <span word="project">project</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="supplies">supplies</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="term">term</span>.”</p>
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