2016届高考英语写作分类掌握复习课件：2 调查类（新人教版）
<p> * * 主题：调查“谁是你的偶像”</p><p> [调查的时间、问题、对象] <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="among">among</span> 2,600 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="on">on</span> “<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="Idol">Idol</span>”.</p><p> [调查结果] <span word="The">The</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="stars">stars</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="idols">idols</span>, <span word="while">while</span></p><p> 48% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="favor">favor</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="stars">stars</span>.</p><p> 晨读狂背语篇模板</p><p> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="shows">shows</span>, “<span word="parents">parents</span>”</p><p> <span word="ranks">ranks</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span></p><p> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span>.</p><p> <span word="However">However</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="percentage">percentage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="choosing">choosing</span> “<span word="great">great</span> <span word="figure">figure</span>” <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girls">girls</span>.</p><p> [个人观点] <span word="As">As</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="myself">myself</span>, <span word="Thomas">Thomas</span> <span word="Edison">Edison</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="idol">idol</span>,</p><p> <span word="because">because</span></p><p> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="inventions">inventions</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="life">life</span>. 一、篇章结构 (1)开门见山地交待调查的时间、对象、主题等。</p><p> (2)描述调查结果, 一般是描述表格中数据所反映的情况, 数据间的主要差异或趋势, 或有的还要求谈谈数据所反映出来的问题, 并分析原因。</p><p> (3)提出个人观点或对解决该问题提出建议。</p><p> 灵活运用超级模仿</p><p> 二、句式模板 1. 交代调查的时间、对象和主题的套语。 首先要向读者交待某人在什么时候在哪些人中就什么问题进行了调查。常用套语有：</p><p> (1) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="among">among</span> 30 <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="and">and</span> 30 <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="purposes">purposes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="surfing">surfing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>. 最近我对我班的60名同学进行了调查, 看他们上网做什么。 (2) <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="did">did</span> / <span word="conducted">conducted</span>/ <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>.上周, 我们就每天的睡眠时间对全校学生进行了调查。 (3) <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="done">done</span>/ <span word="conducted">conducted</span>/ <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. 上周, 我们就每天的睡眠时间对全校学生进行了调查。 2. 描述调查结果的套语。 (1) <span word="From">From</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="conclude">conclude</span> (<span word="that">that</span>) <span word="over">over</span> 20% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teenagers">teenagers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="addicted">addicted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>. 根据上表, 我们可以得出如下结论: 超过20%的青少年吸烟上了瘾。 (2) <span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="table">table</span>, <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span>.如上表所示, 高三学生睡眠时间最少。 (3)<span word="As">As</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span> <span word="above">above</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 70％<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="formed">formed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="studying">studying</span>.从上表可以看出, 70%以上的学生已经形成了良好的学习习惯。 3. 描述数据所反映的问题的套语。 在描述调查结果所反映出来的问题时, 我们可以用非限制性定语从句或分词短语来表达。如：</p>
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