2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：第2讲 掌握四种并列关系、并列句变得更容易 写作素能培养（外研版）
<p> 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 走向高考 · 英语 外研版 · 高考总复习 写作素能培养 第三部分 第二讲 掌握四种并列关系、 并列句变得更容易 第三部分 1．<span word="Keep">Keep</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="gradually">gradually</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="benefit">benefit</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 记住它，我们会逐渐掌握这种好的学习习惯，并从中受益。 分析：<span word="and">and</span>为并列连词，连接前后句子，表示同等关系。 2．<span word="Usually">Usually</span>，<span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="celebration">celebration</span>. 通常，不管我们距离多远或者我们多么忙，我们将会设法回家庆祝。 分析：<span word="or">or</span>连接前后句子表示选择，为选择关系的连词。 3．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="work">work</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="enjoyed">enjoyed</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 我开始努力学习英语，虽然很辛苦，但我喜欢。 分析：<span word="but">but</span>连接前后句子是表示转折意义的并列连词。 4．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="know">know</span>，<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="knots">knots</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="reunion">reunion</span>，<span word="friendliness">friendliness</span>，<span word="warmth">warmth</span>，<span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="love">love</span>，<span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="well">well</span>. 正如我们所知，中国结意味着团聚、友好、温暖、和平和爱，所以我想它们会卖得好。 分析：<span word="so">so</span>连接前后两个表示因果关系的句子，意思为“所以，结果”，为因果关系的并列连词。 5．并列句定义 由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上独立的句子就是并列句。其句式特点为：句子之间用逗号＋连词或分号隔开或通过句意来体现。 6．并列连词的分类： (1)同等关系：常用<span word="and">and</span>，<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>...<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>..., <span word="both">both</span>...<span word="and">and</span>..., <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span>，<span word="then">then</span>，<span word="when">when</span>(就在这时)等。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Class">Class</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Class">Class</span> <span word="Two">Two</span>. 他在一班，我在二班。 (2)选择关系：常用<span word="or">or</span>, <span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>，<span word="either">either</span>...<span word="or">or</span>...，<span word="neither">neither</span>...<span word="nor">nor</span>等。 <span word="Either">Either</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="instructions">instructions</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 要么你遵从我的指示，要么你离开这儿。 (3)转折关系：常用<span word="but">but</span>，<span word="still">still</span>，<span word="yet">yet</span>，<span word="while">while</span>等。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span>，<span word="while">while</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span>. 她认为我在谈她女儿，可是，事实上我在谈我的女儿。</p>
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