2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：第6讲 写好开头和结尾，实现升级策略 写作素能培养（外研版）
<p> 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 走向高考 · 英语 外研版 · 高考总复习 写作素能培养 第三部分 第六讲 写好开头和结尾，实现升级策略 第三部分</p><p> 俗话说得好：好的开头是成功的一半(<span word="Well">Well</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="done">done</span>)；结尾好，一切都好(<span word="All">All</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="well">well</span>)。一篇英语作文的开头如果写得好，就会给阅卷老师良好的印象，吸引他继续读下去；如果结尾又写得好，就会进一步强化阅卷老师对你所写作文的好感，从而给你的作文打高分。</p><p> 一、如何写好开头 开头一般来说要做到开门见山，使读者了解文章要谈什么，最好能立刻引起读者的兴趣。下面介绍几种常见的写法： 1．背景法——说明事件发生的时间、地点、背景等 <span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="goodbye">goodbye</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>. 上周一，我爸爸向妈妈与我告别，因为他要外出做生意。 2．主题句法——提出一个观点或论据作为文章要阐明和论述的主题 <span word="Old">Old</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="country">country</span>，<span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>，<span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wiser">wiser</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 老年人在我们国家起着重要的作用，因为他们经验丰富，聪明智慧，时间充足。 3．问题法——用提出问题的方法来引出文章的内容，以吸引读者的注意力 <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="university">university</span>？<span word="Different">Different</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span>. 我们为什么要上大学？不同的人有不同的观点。</p>
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