2016届高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题：专题13 完形填空（命题猜想）（解析版）
<p> 【】2016年高考完形填空的命题将继续坚持“考查语境，突出语篇，注重实词，淡化语法”的命题原则，继续加大对实词意义辨析的考查力度，并突出考查考生的分析判断能力、连贯性思维能力和对语境的把握能力。</p><p> 【热点突破】</p><p> 一篇文章的首句，往往会是文章的主题句，是文章的中心、灵魂，常常包含对理解有用的信息，后面的内容都是围绕这个中心来展开或论述的。通过对首句句意、语境的理解可以快速判断文章的体裁、题材，推测全文的主旨和大意，推断故事发生的人物、时间、地点、天气、气氛等多方面的特征。</p><p> (2015·高考陕西卷节选)<span word="Dad">Dad</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="green">green</span> <span word="comb">comb</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="Mum">Mum</span>.<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="night">night</span>__26__ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="say">say</span>，“<span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>，<span word="help">help</span> <span word="Daddy">Daddy</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="it">it</span>，<span word="OK">OK</span>？”<span word="et">et</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="comb">comb</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="brush">brush</span></p><p> 【热点突破】</p><p> 识别语篇标志即所谓的线索法指根据文章上下文所提供的语意标志词来进行推理和判断从而确定最佳答案。具体说来有以下几种行之有效的方法：巧用转折关系标志词解题有些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语如<span word="but">but</span>等我们可利用这些转折线索词来解决问题。</p><p> (2015·高考重庆卷节选)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="her">her</span> __27__</p>
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