2016届高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题：专题05 动词的时态和语态（仿真押题）（解析版）
<p> 1．—<span word="Mum">Mum</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>.</p><p> —<span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="planned">planned</span> <span word="to">to</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>.<span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="given">given</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="gave">gave</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="was">was</span> <span word="giving">giving</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="give">give</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="C">C</span>。考查动词时态。句意：——妈妈今早你本应该带我去公园的。——我原本计划是这样的但是我没能抽出时间当时我在做演讲。根据语境可知表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作故用过去进行时。________<span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>.</p><p> —<span word="Oh">Oh</span>，<span word="good">good</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>.<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="in">in</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="came">came</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="come">come</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="come">come</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="C">C</span>。考查动词时态的用法。选项<span word="A">A</span>表示过去所发生的事情；<span word="B">B</span>项表示经常性或习惯性的动作；<span word="C">C</span>项表示目前的情况和影响；<span word="D">D</span>项时态不符合对话的时间和语境。！<span word="Alice">Alice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Sue">Sue</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="gate">gate</span>.！<span word="I">I</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="they">they</span> ________ <span word="without">without</span> <span word="me">me</span>.4．—<span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="joyful">joyful</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="smiles">smiles</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span>.</p><p> —<span word="So">So</span> ________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="do">do</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="are">are</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="would">would</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="will">will</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span>。句意：——汤姆如此高兴以至于见人就笑。——如果你考试得了第一你也会这样。条件状语从句(<span word="if">if</span>...)若用一般现在时则主句要用一般将来时；此句相当于：<span word="You">You</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="joyful">joyful</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.。________ <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="waiter">waiter</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="contributes">contributes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="today">today</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p>
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