2016届高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题：专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气（命题猜想）（原卷版）
<p> 【】“情态动词＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>”结构的用法。</p><p> 【热点突破】</p><p> 1．<span word="can">can</span>和<span word="could">could</span>的用法</p><p> (1)表示“能力”。</p><p> (2)表示理论上的可能性，“有时候可能会”，用于肯定</p><p> 句中。</p><p> (3)表示礼貌地请求，意为“能，可以”。<span word="could">could</span>可代替<span word="can">can</span>,表示委婉的语气。</p><p> (4)<span word="cannot">cannot</span>...<span word="too">too</span>/<span word="enough">enough</span>表示“无论……也不过分”；“越……越好……”。</p><p> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Yao">Yao</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span>.在打篮球方面，无人能与姚明相媲美。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="hometown">hometown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="March">March</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span></p><p> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>.</p><p> 我的家乡三月份通常很暖和，但有时候也会相当冷。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="driving">driving</span>.</p><p> 开车时越小心越好。</p><p> —<span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>?</p><p> ——明天我可以用一下你的自行车吗？</p><p> —<span word="Yesyou">Yesyou</span> <span word="can">can</span>./<span word="No">No</span>，<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="not">not</span>.</p><p> ——是的，你可以。/2．<span word="may">may</span>和<span word="might">might</span>的用法</p><p> (1)表示允许、许可、请求，<span word="might">might</span>比<span word="may">may</span>的语气更委婉。</p><p> 当<span word="may">may</span>用于疑问句时，其否定回答：<span word="No">No</span>，...<span word="mustn">mustn</span>’<span word="t">t</span>。</p><p> (2)<span word="may">may</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>＋动词原形“最好；倒不如……”。</p>
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